首页|体育场馆建筑空调系统运行评价与优化

体育场馆建筑空调系统运行评价与优化

Evaluation and Optimization of the Operation of the Air-conditioning System of the Stadium

扫码查看
在"双碳"目标背景下,建筑能效提升工作备受关注.基于上海某体育场馆建筑空调系统实际运行监测数据,对空调系统运行进行分析、评价、诊断及优化.结果表明,空调系统运行中风冷热泵机组能耗占90%,水泵占10%.风冷热泵机组平均COP为3.01,水泵输送系数平均值为23.9.热泵机组进出水平均温差为 3.2℃,系统平均温差仅为 1.5℃,远低于设计温差.系统的循环水量远大于实际需求,通过水泵优化控制可实现水泵能耗降低64%.风冷热泵机组负荷分配与台数优化控制可使能耗降低 6.7%,水冷变频离心机组负荷分配优化与台数优化控制可使能耗降低8.9%.相比风冷热泵机组,优先运行水冷变频离心机组可减少空调系统能耗36.9%.
Under the background of the"Dual-Carbon Goals"(realizing carbon peak before 2030 and carbon neutrality before 2060)in China,the improvement of building energy efficiency has reached an unprecedented height.Based on the actual operation monitoring data of the air-conditioning system of a stadium in Shanghai,the operation of the air-conditioning system is analyzed,evaluated and diagnosed,and the operation of the air-conditioning system is optimized.The results show that the energy consumption of the air-cooled heat pump unit accounts for 90%and the water pump accounts for 10%during the operation of the air conditioning system.The average COP of the air-cooled heat pump unit was3.01,and the average transfer coefficient of the pump is 23.9.The average temperature difference between the inlet and outlet water of the heat pump unit is 3.2℃,and the average temperature difference of the system is only 1.5℃,which is much lower than the design temperature difference.The circulating water volume of the system is much greater than the actual demand,and the energy consumption of the pump can be reduced by 64%through the optimal control of the pump.The load distribution and number control optimization of the air-cooled heat pump unit can reduce the energy consumption by 6.7%,and the load distribution optimization and the optimal control of the number of units of the inverter centrifugal unit can reduce the energy consumption by 8.9%.Compared with the air-cooled heat pump unit,the priority operation of the water-cooled variable frequency centrifugal chiller can reduce the energy consumption of the air conditioning system by 36.9%.

air conditioning systemheat and cold sourceevaluationoperation optimizationenergy saving

刘兆辉、唐林峰

展开 >

上海建工集团股份有限公司,上海 200080

上海上安物业管理有限公司,上海 200083

空调系统 冷热源 评价 运行优化 节能

上海市青年科技启明星计划资助项目

21QB1402900

2024

建筑节能(中英文)
中国建筑东北设计研究院有限公司

建筑节能(中英文)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.695
ISSN:2096-9422
年,卷(期):2024.52(6)