首页|我国制造业数字化转型的人才引育机制研究

我国制造业数字化转型的人才引育机制研究

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制造业的数字化转型是新质生产力发展的核心路径,同时也是加速这一进程的关键推动力.在此过程中,数字化人才的重要性日渐凸显.因此,建立和完善数字化人才的培养体系至关重要.本文在广泛调研的基础上,探讨了新质生产力框架下制造业数字化转型的人才引育机制.研究发现,我国制造业需要的是跨领域、复合型,具备数字化思维并能执行、会创新的"桥梁型人才".然而现状却是人才数量缺口巨大、院校培养能力跟不上发展要求、教育资源投入不足、年轻一代在制造业领域就业意愿普遍不强.为了解决这些问题,本文在借鉴国际经验的基础上提出,数字人才的培养不仅需要"政产学研用"的多方联合,而且需要企业通过改变传统单一的人才成长路径,创造更具吸引力的发展环境来"拴心留人".这些政策建议和机制探索旨在为我国制造业的数字化转型提供坚实的人才支持,推动制造业的全面现代化,进而加速新质生产力的形成和发展.
The Talent Introduction and Cultivation Mechanism in the Digital Transformation of China's Manufacturing Industry
The digital transformation of the manufacturing industry is the core path for the development of new quality productive forces,as well as a key driving force to accelerate this process.In this process,the importance of digital talents is increasingly prominent.Therefore,it is essential to establish and improve the training system for digital talents.Based on extensive research,this paper discusses the talent introduction and cultivation mechanism in the digital transformation of the manufacturing industry under the framework of new quality productive forces.The study finds that what China's manufacturing industry needs is interdisciplinary,compound talents with digital thinking,who can execute and innovate,namely "bridging talents." However,the current situation is characterized by a significant shortage of talents,the inability of colleges and universities to meet the development requirements,insufficient investment in educational resources,and a general lack of willingness among the younger generation to work in the manufacturing industry.To address these issues,this paper proposes,based on international experience,that the cultivation of digital talents requires not only the joint efforts of "government,industry,academy,research,and application," but also the need for enterprises to retain talents by changing the traditional single path of talent growth and creating a more attractive development environment.These policy recommendations and mechanism explorations aim to provide solid talent support for the digital transformation of China's manufacturing industry,promote the comprehensive modernization of the manufacturing industry,and accelerate the formation and development of new quality productivity.

new quality productive forcesdigital transformation of manufacturing industrygovernment-industry-academy-research-application collaboration

刘军梅、陶立敏

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复旦大学 经济学院,上海 200433

上海外国语大学 贤达经济人文学院,上海 200083

新质生产力 制造业数字化转型 政产学研用联合

2022年度复旦大学—金光集团思想库研究课题

JGSXK2206

2024

复旦学报(社会科学版)
复旦大学

复旦学报(社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.916
ISSN:0257-0289
年,卷(期):2024.66(5)