发光学报2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :1467-1477.DOI:10.37188/CJL.20240144

含四元环Ir-S-C-S骨架的高效红光铱(Ⅲ)配合物及其OLED性能

Efficient Red Iridium(Ⅲ)Complexes with Four-membered Ring Ir-S-C-S Framework and OLED Performance

陆光照 吴少华 于胜 周亮 周长江
发光学报2024,Vol.45Issue(9) :1467-1477.DOI:10.37188/CJL.20240144

含四元环Ir-S-C-S骨架的高效红光铱(Ⅲ)配合物及其OLED性能

Efficient Red Iridium(Ⅲ)Complexes with Four-membered Ring Ir-S-C-S Framework and OLED Performance

陆光照 1吴少华 1于胜 1周亮 2周长江3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 深圳信息职业技术学院 信息技术研究所,广东 深圳 518172
  • 2. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 稀土资源利用国家重点实验室,吉林 长春 130022
  • 3. 浙江工业大学 化学工程学院,浙江 杭州 310014
  • 折叠

摘要

在室温条件下,成功快速合成了两种新型高效红光铱(Ⅲ)配合物,(4tfmpq)2Ir(Pydtc)和(4tfmpq)2Ir(Indtc),它们均含有Ir-S-C-S四元环骨架.这些配合物以4-(4-(三氟甲基)苯基)喹唑啉(4tfmpq)为主配体、以二硫代甲酸衍生物(Na-Pydtc、Na-Indtc)为辅助配体.其分子结构中丰富的氮杂环增强了电子迁移率,而二硫代甲酸衍生物中不同的给电子单元则有助于调节光物理特性.配合物(4tfmpq)2Ir(Pydtc)展现出611 nm的发射主峰和高达92.7%的量子产率,配合物(4tfmpq)2Ir(Indtc)的发射主峰和量子产率分别为614 nm和90.9%.利用这两种配合物作为掺杂剂,采用双发光层结构,制备了高性能的有机发光二极管(OLED)器件.以(4tfmpq)2Ir(Pydtc)为掺杂剂的器件D1,最大电流效率(ηc,max)和最大器件外量子效率(EQEmax)分别达到了 56.29 cd·A-1 和32.53%,CIE色坐标为(0.61,0.37);此外,该器件在1 000 cd·m-2亮度下展现出较低的效率滚降,EQE仍保持在28.44%.这些结果展示了含四元环Ir-S-C-S骨架的铱(Ⅲ)配合物在OLED中潜在的应用前景.

Abstract

At room temperature,two efficient red iridium(Ⅲ)complexes,(4tfmpq)2Ir(Pydtc)and(4tfmpq)2-Ir(Indtc),containing a unique four-membered ring Ir-S-C-S skeleton,have been successfully synthesized.These complexes use 4-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)quinazoline(4tfmpq)as the main ligand and dithiocarbamate deriva-tives(Na-Pydtc and Na-Indtc)as the ancillary ligands.The abundant nitrogen heterocycles in their molecular struc-ture enhance the electron mobility,while the different electron-donating units in the dithiocarbamate derivatives help to regulate photophysical properties.The complex(4tfmpq)2Ir(Pydtc)exhibited an emission peak at 611 nm and the quantum yield of 92.7%.The emission peak and quantum yield of complex(4tfmpq)2Ir(Indtc)were 614 nm and 90.9%,respectively.High-performance organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs)using the double emissive layer structure were prepared by employing these two complexes as dopant.For device D1 using(4tfmpq)2Ir(Pydtc)as dopant,the maximum current efficiency(ηc,max)and maximum external quantum efficiency(EQEmax)reached 56.29 cd·A-1 and 32.53%,respectively,and the CIE(Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage)coordinates were(0.61,0.37).In addition,the device showed a lower efficiency roll-off at the brightness of 1 000 cd·m-2,with the EQE remaining at 28.44%.These results demonstrate the potential application of iridium(Ⅲ)complexes con-taining a four-membered ring Ir-S-C-S skeleton in OLEDs.

关键词

电致发光/有机发光二极管/铱(Ⅲ)配合物/红光/二硫代甲酸

Key words

electroluminescence/organic light-emitting diode/iridium complex/red emission/dithiocarbamate

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
发光学报
中国物理学会发光分会,中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所

发光学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.301
ISSN:1000-7032
段落导航相关论文