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网格加筋结构轻量化设计多层级优化策略研究

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针对工程中网格加筋结构轻量化设计的传统直接优化策略所面临的计算成本高与求解效率低的问题,基于不同的设计变量分类方式,提出3种多层级优化策略,即双层级、三层级和四层级优化策略.通过直接优化策略与3种多层级优化策略算例,从优化效果、收敛速度和所需迭代次数方面对四种优化策略进行对比研究.结果表明:在网格加筋结构的轻量化设计问题中,多层级优化策略比直接优化策略更高效;优化算例中,综合考虑优化效果、收敛速度和所需迭代次数,按尺寸类和形貌类参数分类的双层级优化策略具有优势.
Research on multi-level optimization strategy for the lightweight design of grid-stiffened structures
For the problems of high computational cost and low solving efficiency faced by traditional direct optimization strategy for the lightweight design of grid-stiffened structures in engineering,three multi-level optimization strategies are proposed based on different design variable classification methods,namely two-level optimization strategy,three-level optimization strategy and four-level optimization strategy.Through the examples of direct optimization strategy and three multi-level optimization strategies,four optimization strategies are compared from aspects of optimization effect,rate of convergence and required iterations.The results show that in the lightweight design problem of grid-stiffened structures,the multi-level optimization strategies are more efficient than the direct optimization strategy;and in this example,considering the optimization effect,rate of convergence and the required number of iterations,the two-level optimization strategy classified by size class and shape class parameters has higher practicability.

grid-stiffened structuresmulti-level optimizationlightweight designoptimization methodstructural optimization

邵泽山、关成启、吴东涛

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北京空天技术研究所,北京 100074

空天飞行技术全国重点实验室,雄安 071700

网格加筋结构 多层级优化 轻量化设计 优化算法 结构优化

2024

空天技术
北京海鹰科技情报研究所(中国航天科工集团第三研究院310研究所)

空天技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.402
ISSN:2097-0714
年,卷(期):2024.(3)