首页|黑龙江省樟子松人工林林分直径结构模型的建立

黑龙江省樟子松人工林林分直径结构模型的建立

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樟子松是中国北方的主要造林树种之一,具有抗寒、抗旱和环境适应性较强等优点。以樟子松人工林为研究对象,采用佳木斯市孟家岗林场6块不同龄组的固定样地数据,分析了樟子松人工林直径分布规律,建立了径阶和累积株数之间的关系模型,通过各种指标以及置信椭圆F检验进行了模型的检验。结果表明:(1)相同立地条件下,樟子松人工林的直径符合正态分布,接近平均直径处的林木株数最多,向两侧逐渐减少。(2)逻辑斯蒂方程可以较好拟合直径分布规律,各样地相关指数R2都大于0。99,实测数据基本都分布在拟合曲线附近。(3)拟合模型通过0。05显著水平下的F检验,林木的累积株数实测值和预测值之间的差异不显著,模型拟合效果较好,具有良好的合理性和适用性。
Establishment of Stand Diameter Structure Model of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica Plantations in Heilongjiang Province
Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica is one of the main afforestation species in northern China,which has the advantages of cold resistance,drought resistance and strong environmental adaptability.Taking Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica plantations as the research objects,the diameter distribution law of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica plan-tations was analyzed by using the data of six fixed sample plots of different age groups in Mengjiagang Forest Farm of Jiamusi City.The relationship model between diameter class and cumulative number of plants was established,and the model was tested by various test indexes and confidence ellipse F test.The results showed as the following three aspects.(1)Under the same site conditions,the diameter of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica plantations con-formed to the normal distribution.The number of trees near the average diameter was the largest,which gradually decreased to both sides.(2)The logistic equation can better fit the diameter distribution law,and the correlation in-dex R 2 of each plot was greater than 0.99,and the measured data were basically distributed near the fitting curve.(3)Through the F test at the significant level of 0.05,the fitting model showed no significant difference between the measured value and predicted value of the cumulative number of trees,and the fitting effect of the model was good with good rationality and applicability.

Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica plantationsdiameter structuremodel fitlogistic equation

王维芳、董继扬、张楚彤

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东北林业大学林学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040

樟子松人工林 直径结构 模型拟合 逻辑斯蒂方程

"十四五"重点研发计划课题

2022YFD2201002

2024

防护林科技
黑龙江省森林与环境科学研究院 国家林业局三北防护林建设局 黑龙江省三北林业建设指导站

防护林科技

影响因子:0.264
ISSN:1005-5215
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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