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土壤有效磷测定的研究与进展

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本文对土壤有效磷预处理和测定方法进行综述:Bray-1 法适用于酸性土壤中有效磷的提取,Olsen法适用于中性和石灰性土壤有效磷的提取.Mehlich-3法和ASI法使用了Bray-1 法和Olsen法结合的联合浸提剂,扩大了方法的适用范围,具有广阔的应用前景.钼锑抗比色法应用最早也最广泛,但其检查范围窄且操作繁琐.ICP-OES和ICP-MS以其检出限低,准确度高、精密度好,线性动态范围宽,测定效率高,有望成为有效磷主要测试方法.
Research and Development of soil available phosphorus method
This article provides a review of soil available phosphorus pretreatment and determination methods:Bray-1 meth-od is suitable for the extraction of available phosphorus in acidic soil,while Olsen method is suitable for the extraction of available phosphorus in neutral and calcareous soil.The Mehlich-3 method and ASI method use a combined extraction agent of Bray-1 method and Olsen method,which expands the applicability of the method and has broad application pros-pects.The molybdenum antimony colorimetric method is the earliest and most widely used,but its inspection range is nar-row and the operation is cumbersome.ICP-OES and ICP-MS,with their low detection limit,high accuracy,good precision,wide linear dynamic range,and high determination efficiency,are expected to become the main testing methods for effective phosphorus.

Soil available phosphorusBray-1 methodOlsen methodMehlich-3 methodASI method

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福建省地质测试研究中心,福建 福州 350000

土壤有效磷 Bray-1法 Olsen法 Mehlich-3法 ASI法

2024

福建分析测试
福建省测试技术研究所

福建分析测试

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1009-8143
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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