首页|微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定水稻中重金属的干扰因素研究

微波消解-电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定水稻中重金属的干扰因素研究

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采用微波消解法处理水稻样品,用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法测定试样中的铜、铅、锌、镉,以标准物质测定相对误差的绝对值作为试验指标确定微波消解的最优条件.研究了影响测试的干扰因素及去除方法,确定了HNO3-H2O2或者HNO3-HC1O4作为消解酸体系,并采用赶酸两次去除基质干扰,同时仪器采用碰撞模式降低质谱干扰.将该方法用于有证标准水稻样品和实际样品的测定,测定结果的正确度、精密度均符合监测要求.
Determination of rice by micro wave digestion-inductively coupled plasma mass spec-trometryStudy on interference factors of heavy metals
The rice samples were treated by microwave digestion,and the copper,lead,zinc and cadmium in the samples were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS).The absolute value of the relative error in the determination of reference materials was used as the experimental index to determine the optimal conditions of micro-wave digestion.The interference factors affecting the test and the removal methods were studied.HNO3-H2O2 or HNO3-HC1O4 was determined as the acid digestion system,and the matrix interference was removed twice by acid removal.At the same time,the instrument used collision mode to reduce the mass spectrum interference.The method was applied to the determi-nation of certified standard rice samples and actual samples,and the accuracy and precision of the determination results met the monitoring requirements.

Picking riceHeavy metalsMicrowave digestionICP-MS methodOptimization of experimental conditions

许亚琪、陈秀梅

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江苏省南通环境监测中心,江苏 南通 226000

水稻 重金属 微波消解 ICP-MS法 实验条件优化

2023年南通市科技计划项目

MS2023003

2024

福建分析测试
福建省测试技术研究所

福建分析测试

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1009-8143
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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