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福清核电厂外围环境气溶胶中γ核素放射性状况及趋势

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为掌握环境介质气溶胶中重要γ核素放射性核素的活度浓度水平及变化趋势,自2015年5月起,对将福清核电厂周边主导风向下的前薛、东元和下宅三个点位的气溶胶进行每月取样和监测分析,结果显示:气溶胶中的锰-54、钴-58、钴-60、锆-95、碘-131、铯-134、铯-137和铈-144等人工γ核素未检出;铍-7核素的活度浓度水平无明显变化.铍-7活度浓度随季节变化,夏秋低春冬高.与运行前本底调查监测结果相比,监测数据量级基本持平,说明核电厂运行之后至今未对周围环境造成明显的辐射影响.
Situation and trend of y nuclide radioactivity in aerosols in the surrounding environ-ment of Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant
In order to grasp the activity concentration level and change trend of the important γ-nuclides radionuclides in the aerosol of the environmental medium,since May 2015,the Qianxue,Dongyuan and Xiazhai three sites that in the domi-nant wind around the Fuqing Nuclear Power Plant downward have been conducted.The aerosols at the points were sampled and monitored monthly,and the results showed that artificial y nuclides including manganese-54,cobalt-58,cobalt-60,zir-conium-95,iodine-131,cesium-134,cesium-137 and cerium-144 were not detected;the activity concentration level of beryllium-7 nuclides did not change significantly.Beryllium-7 activity concentration varies with the seasons,low in sum-mer and autumn,high in spring and winter.Compared with the background investigation and monitoring results before oper-ation,the magnitude of the monitoring data is basically the same,indicating that the nuclear power plant has not caused ob-vious radiation impact on the surrounding environment since its operation.

Aerosoly-nuclideFuqing Nuclear Power PlantBeryllium-7

郑晓荧、王春梅、陈代文

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福建省辐射环境监督站,福建 福州 350012

气溶胶 γ核素 福清核电厂 铍-7

2024

福建分析测试
福建省测试技术研究所

福建分析测试

影响因子:0.365
ISSN:1009-8143
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)
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