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昭明寺塔保护性监测技术探讨

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昭明寺塔始建于南朝梁武帝大通元年(527年),现已出现局部的裂缝以及砖体的酥蚀与剥落,且塔身存在一定的倾斜,研究选定了沉降、倾斜、温湿度及风速等为监测项目进行实时监测预防性保护.通过为期一年实时监测,获取昭明寺塔的监测数据,结合地勘资料的分析,基本判断昭明寺塔整体呈稳定状态,为更好保护昭明寺塔,建议对因台风和自然风化影响的局部塔身表面进行修缮,对塔基周边进行加固,监测为后续的保护加固等提供了必要的基础数据资料.
Discussion on protective monitoring technology of Zhaoming Temple
The Zhaoming Temple Pagoda was first built in the first year of the Datong reign of Emperor Wu of the Southern Liang Dynasty(527AD).Now it appears local cracks and brick body erosion and spalling,and the tower body has a certain inclination.In this paper,settlement,inclination,temperature,humidity and wind speed are selected as the monitoring objects for real time monitoring and preven-tive protection.The real-time monitoring data was obtained through a period of 1 year of real-time monitoring,combined with the final data analysis,the overall stability of Zhaoming Temple Pagoda can be determined.In order to ensure the safe operation of Zhaoming Tem-ple Pagoda,repairing the surface of the local tower body affected by typhoons and natural weathering,and reinforcing the surrounding area of the tower foundation are suggested.Monitoring provides basic data and current situation information for subsequent protection and rein-forcement.

zhaoming templeautomatic monitoringsubsidenceinclination

陈娟

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福建省文物保护中心 福建福州 350001

昭明寺 自动化监测 沉降 倾斜

2024

福建建设科技
福建省建设厅科技情报中心站 福建省建筑科学研究院

福建建设科技

影响因子:0.5
ISSN:1006-3943
年,卷(期):2024.(3)