摘要
过程导向是一种重视学习过程而非结果的教育理念.当前STEM科学探究活动存在过于强调实现预设的学习目标和完成教学任务,忽视过程探究和实践价值的现象.过程导向关注幼儿学习过程以及教师教学过程的价值,在STEM科学探究活动中应重视概念建构、逻辑分析、工程管理、运用验证与完善精进五大关键过程.
Abstract
Process orientation is an educational concept that emphasizes the learning process rather than the outcomes.Currently,there is a tendency in STEM scientific inquiry activities to overemphasize achieving predefined learning objectives and completing teaching tasks,while neglecting the value of process exploration and practical value.Process orientation focuses on the value of both the learning process for children and the teaching process for educators.In STEM scientific inquiry activities,importance should be given to the following five key processes:conceptual construction,logical analysis,engineering management,application verification,and refinement.
基金项目
福建省电化教育馆信息技术研究课题(2021)(KT21108)