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闽北地区枫香优树子代生长性状变异分析及选择

Analysis of Growth Traits Variance and Selection of Liquidambar formosana Plus Trees in Northern Fujian

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在福建省三明市郊国有林场对来自安徽省南部黄山地区的53个枫香家系进行子代测定试验,开展优良家系选择。结果表明,14年生时,试验林树高、胸径、地径、材积、圆满度的平均值分别为9.87 m、7.87 cm、11.18 cm、0.0267 m3、0.72,变幅分别为0.90~16.7 m、2.30~15.60 cm、3.20~22.50 cm、0.00072~0.15060 m3、0.21~0.97,树高、胸径、地径、材积、圆满度的家系遗传力分别为0.476、0.550、0.531、0.520和0.414,单株遗传力分别为0.188、0.211、0.207、0.221和0.107。通过综合比较,从参试的53个家系中选择出9个速生优良家系,树高、胸径和材积的平均值分别为10.70 m、8.98 cm和0.0415 m3,平均遗传增益分别为2.50%、5.00%和19.37%,这些优良家系适宜福建省三明地区推广应用。
A progeny test plantation of 53 open-pollinated Liquidambar formosana families was established in Shijiao National Forest Farm of Sanming,Fujian Province.Base on data collected from the progeny test ,the variation of growth traits were analyzed ,and su-perior families selection were conducted ,the results were as followes .The average of height ,DBH ground diameter ,volume and round degree were 9.87 m、7.87 cm、11.18 cm、0.0267 m3 and 0.72 respectively ,and the range were 0.90~16.7 m、2.30~15.60 cm、3.20~22.50 cm、0.00072~0.15060 m3 and 0.21~0.97 ,the individual heritability were 0.188、0.211、0.207、0.221 and 0.107 , the family heritability were 0.476、0.550、0.531、0.520 and 0.414.Through comprehensive comparison ,nine excellent families were selected from 53 open pollinated families tested ,the average of height ,DBH and volume was 10.70 m、8.98 cm and 0.0415 m3 re-spectively,the average genetic gain was 2.50%,5.00% and 19.37% respectively,and these families were suitable for promotion and application in Sanming ,Fujian.

Liquidambar formosanafamilygrowth traitsgenetic variationselection

李林源

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三明市郊国有林场,福建三明365000

枫香 家系 生长性状 遗传变异 选择

福建省林业厅科研项目

闽林科[2010]4号

2014

福建林业科技
福建省林学会,福建省林业科学研究院

福建林业科技

影响因子:0.528
ISSN:1002-7351
年,卷(期):2014.(4)
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