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九龙江口表层沉积物碘含量分析

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于2021年5-6月对九龙江红树林保护区与非红树林保护区进行布点采样,测定其表层沉积物碘含量和有机碳含量.结果表明:13个采样点中,碘含量范围为3.7~24.8 mg·kg-1,差值最高可达7倍,平均值为12.3 mg·kg-1;有机碳含量范围为16~45 g·kg-1,平均值为30 g·kg-1.不同类型样品碘含量大小依次为:长林龄林下沉积物>河道清淤沉积物>非林下沉积物>短林龄林下沉积物,其中长林龄林下沉积物碘含量范围为15.7~24.8 mg·kg-1,平均值为19.2 mg·kg-1;短林龄林下沉积物含量为5.5~6.9 mg·kg-1,平均值为6.2 mg·kg-1;二者相差3倍以上.有机碳含量最高的为长林龄林下沉积物和河道清淤沉积物,平均值均为32 g·kg-1;最低值为短林龄沉积物,含量为22 g·kg-1.不同类型沉积物有机碳含量与碘含量基本呈正相关关系,但相关性不显著;同等有机碳含量的样品,长林龄林下沉积物碘含量显著高于其它样品.
A Preliminary Study on the Iodine in Surface Sediments of Jiulong River Estuary
Surface sediment samples were collected in May and June 2021,in the Jiulong River mangrove reserve and non-mangrove area.The iodine and organic carbon of the samples were analyzed.The results showed that,in the 13 samples,the iodine ranged from 3.7 to 24.8 mg·kg-1,the difference among them could be as high as 7 times,with an average of 12.3 mg·kg-1;the range of or-ganic carbon was 16~45 g·kg-1 and the average value was 30 g·kg-1.Different types of samples were made sequentially:long-aged mangrove sediment>river dredging sediment>non-mangrove sediment>short-aged mangrove sediment.The concentration of i-odine in the long-aged mangrove sediment with the highest content ranged from 15.7 to 24.8 mg·kg-1,with an average of 19.2 mg· kg-1,while the concentration of iodine in the short-aged mangrove sediment ranged from 5.5 to 6.9 mg·kg-1,with an average of 6.2 mg·kg-1,the difference was more than three times between the two types of samples.The highest organic carbon content was both 32 g·kg-1 in the long-aged mangrove sediment and river dredging sediment,while the lowest content was 22 g·kg~1 in the short-aged mangrove sediment.Basically,there was a positive correlation between organic carbon content and iodine content in differ-ent types of sediments,but the co-relaitonship was not significant.For the samples with the same organic carbon content,the iodine of long-aged mangrove sediment was significantly higher than that of other samples.

estuarine surface sedimentsiodine contentorganic carbonJiulong River

林建荣、赵诗悦

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河口生态安全与环境健康福建省高校重点实验室(厦门大学嘉庚学院),福建漳州 363105

厦门大学嘉庚学院环境科学与工程学院,福建漳州 363105

河口表层沉积物 碘含量 有机碳 九龙江

漳州市自然科学基金福建省教育厅本科教育项目福建省科技特派员工作经费项目福建省科技特派员工作经费项目

ZZ2020J29FBJG20210040SKTP201908SKTP2022004

2024

福建林业科技
福建省林学会,福建省林业科学研究院

福建林业科技

影响因子:0.528
ISSN:1002-7351
年,卷(期):2024.51(1)
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