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福建省龙岩市新罗区红火蚁的发生分布与扩散分析

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系统调查分析了福建省龙岩市新罗区大池镇红火蚁的入侵源、发生分布、扩散危害、疫区生境、蚁巢密度和蚁丘大小等,结果表明该地区红火蚁来源是5年前区域内废品塑料再生加工厂从广东购进废旧塑料袋夹带,造成红火蚁入侵定居.红火蚁自然扩散受各种因素的影响,在疫区内不同方向扩散距离在53~297 m,影响因素主要有:地表受阳光照射程度、人为干扰程度和不同生境类型等,各因素对红火蚁分布与扩散的影响是相互作用的.
Occurrence, distribution and spreading of imported red fire ant ( Solenopsis invicta Buren )in Xinluo district, Longyan, Fujian
The imported red fire ant (IRFA) , Solenopsis invicta Buren, is a notorious, dangerous invader species in the world. An investigation was carried out on IRFA in Dachi Town, Xinluo District, Longyan, Fujian. The study included the invader's origins, occurrence, distribution, hazard-spreading, infested habitats and colony density, as well as size of their mounds. Survey results showed that IRFA was initially from a local plastics recycling factory. Five years ago, the factory purchased waste plastic bags from Guangdong that brought IRFA into the region. The ants spread 53-297 m in diameter from the quarantined area. The distribution of IRFA was affected by factors, such as sunlight, degree of human disturbance and habitat types.

Solenopsis invicta Burenoccurrencedistributionspreadinghabitat

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福建省龙岩市新罗区植保植检站,福建,龙岩,364000

红火蚁 发生分布 扩散 生境

福建省科技计划重大专项福建省发改委农业"五新"项目

2006NZ00022007804

2010

福建农业学报
福建省农业科学院

福建农业学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1008-0384
年,卷(期):2010.25(2)
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