福建农业学报2013,Vol.28Issue(5) :448-451.

高产优质高胡萝卜素甘薯新品种泉薯10号的选育

Breeding of a High Yield, Fine Quality, High β-carotene Content Sweet Potato, Quanshu No.10

余成章 傅文泽 何文中 胡蓉 李锦泉 庄丽君
福建农业学报2013,Vol.28Issue(5) :448-451.

高产优质高胡萝卜素甘薯新品种泉薯10号的选育

Breeding of a High Yield, Fine Quality, High β-carotene Content Sweet Potato, Quanshu No.10

余成章 1傅文泽 1何文中 1胡蓉 2李锦泉 1庄丽君1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建省泉州市农业科学研究所,福建晋江362212
  • 2. 福州市农业局,福建福州350000
  • 折叠

摘要

甘薯新品种泉薯10号是以泉薯267为母本放任授粉选育而成的,2010年通过福建省农作物品种审定,2013年通过国家农作物品种鉴定.其主要特征特性:年均鲜薯产量在37.87~43.40 t·hm-2,比对照种金山57或广薯87增产9.11%~27.62%,薯干产量为8.91~11.13 t·hm-2,比对照种增产1.93%~10.03%;薯块干物率约24.9%,分别比金山57和广薯87低1.5和4.5个百分点;胡萝卜素和Vc含量分别为10.92、17.45mg·hg-1,分别比对照种金山57高7.6、0.52 mg·hg-1;高抗蔓割病、抗薯瘟Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型菌系.

Abstract

Quanshu No.10 was a sweet potato bred from the female parent,Quanshu 267,by open-pollination.The variety was tested and certified by the Crop Variety Approval Committee of Fujian in 2010,as well as the National Crop Variety Identification Committee in 2013.It was chosen as a recommended variety in the Southern Regional Potential Yield Test in 2012.Its annual average fresh root yield was between 37.87 and 43.40 t · hm-2,which was 9.11%-27.62% higher than that of the reference variety,Jinshan 57 or Guangshu 87.Its annual average dry root yield was 8.91-11.13 t · hm-2,which was 1.93%-10.03% higher than those of the reference varieties.The dry matter content of its fresh roots was about 24.9 %,which was 1.5 % lower than that of Jinshan 57,and 4.5 % lower than that of Guangshu 87.The contents of β-carotene and vitamin C were 10.92 and 17.45 mg · hg-1,respectively,which were 7.6 and 0.52 mg · hg-1,respectively,higher than those of Jinshan 57.This newly bred variety also exhibited a high resistance to fusarium wilt,bacterial wilt Ⅰ and bacterial wilt Ⅱ.

关键词

泉薯10号/品种选育/特征特性/高胡萝卜素

Key words

Quanshu No.10/breeding/characteristics/high β-carotene content

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基金项目

福建省农业科技重大专项专题(2008NZ001-5)

泉州市科技计划项目(2010N5)

出版年

2013
福建农业学报
福建省农业科学院

福建农业学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1008-0384
被引量3
参考文献量9
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