首页|水稻肽转运蛋白基因OsPtr1的功能分析

水稻肽转运蛋白基因OsPtr1的功能分析

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[目的]利用T-DNA插入突变的方法揭示候选基因P0421H01.23(命名为OsPtr1,Peptite 24-48Transporter 1)的功能表达.[方法]提取水稻明恢 86成花后 12d的胚乳RNA,反转录成cDNA后,进行OsPtr1基因扩增,以胚乳特异表达Gt1为启动子,构建OsPtr1基因植物过表达载体,用农杆菌介导法将OsPtr1基因导入水稻品种日本晴,对其后代及突变体w9101进行氮代谢物测定分析;同时,构建绿色荧光蛋白基因GFP和OsPtr1基因融合表达载体,用基因枪转入洋葱表皮细胞,培养 24~48 h后,用荧光共聚焦电子显微镜观察OsPtr1基因亚细胞定位.[结果]OsPtr1基因编码蛋白定位于质膜上,该基因与氮类物质的运输有关,OsPtr1功能缺失突变体种子的氨基酸和蛋白质等含氮物质积累效率降低,过表达植株种子的氨基酸和蛋白质等含氮物质含量增加.[结论]OsPtr1基因参与水稻氮类物质的跨膜运输.
Functions of OsPtr1 in Rice
[Objective]Functions of a peptide transporter protein gene,OsPtr1,in rice were studied by means of T-DNA insertion mutation.[Method]The target RNA was extracted from the endosperm of Minghui 86 rice 12 d after flowering and reverse-transcribed into cDNA.By cloning the candidate gene P0421H01.23,named OsPtr1,and constructing the plant overexpression vector using the promoter Gt1 of endosperm-specific expressing,OsPtr1 was introduced into Nipponbare rice using an agrobacterium-mediated method.Nitrogen metabolism of the offspring and mutant w9101 was analyzed.A fusion expression vector of green fluorescent protein gene,GFP,and OsPtr1 was constructed and transferred to onion epidermal cells with a gene gun.In 24-48 h afterward,subcellular localization of OsPtr1 was examined under a fluorescence confocal electron microscope.[Result]OsPtr1 was localized at the membrane and possibly involved in the transport of nitrogen substances.Knockout on OsPtr1 could cause a reduction on nitrogen-containing substances,such as amino acids and proteins,in the rice grains.Conversely,an overexpressed OsPtr1 would increase the accumulation.[Conclusion]OsPtr1 participated in the transmembrane transport of nitrogen substances in rice.

Riceendosperm-specific expressingpeptide transporterOsPtr1nitrogen-metabolism

胡昌泉、刘华清、李刚、王锋

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福建省农业科学院生物技术研究所/福建省农业遗传工程重点实验室,福建 福州 350003

水稻 胚乳特异表达 肽转运蛋白 OsPtr1 氮代谢

福建省科技计划公益类专项福建省农业高质量发展超越"5511"协同创新工程项目

2021R10270010XTCXGC2021002

2023

福建农业学报
福建省农业科学院

福建农业学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.656
ISSN:1008-0384
年,卷(期):2023.38(10)
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