首页|大学生体育锻炼行为促进的结构方程模型分析——基于MGB目标导向行为理论模型

大学生体育锻炼行为促进的结构方程模型分析——基于MGB目标导向行为理论模型

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目的:本研究使用目标导向行为的扩展模型来预测和测试大学生体育锻炼行为促进的影响因素。本研究在原有MGB的基础上,增加了两个与高校体育教学相关的变量,考察了高校学生进行体育锻炼的行为过程。方法:本研究采用SPSS 26。0 和AMOS26。0 统计软件对2106 名高校学生进行了在线调查,并对数据进行了分析。然后,将数据分析分为两个阶段:第一阶段采用验证性因素分析(CFA)对量表进行信度和有效性检验。在第二阶段,采用结构方程建模(SEM)分析来检验所提出的假设。结果:CFA检验表明,数据与模型拟合良好,模型具有较高的综合信度和收敛有效性。结论:结果表明,教师形象(β=0。305,T=11。910,P<0。001)对高校学生行为意向的影响最为显著,其次是欲望(β=0。250,T=9。891,P<0。001)。态度、主观规范和预期情绪显著影响欲望,进而影响高校学生的行为意向。激励为扩展变量,同时也对行为意向具有显著影响。
Structural Equation Modeling Analysis of Promoting Physical Exercise Behavior among College Students——Based on MGB Goal Oriented Behavior Theory Model
Objective:This study uses an extended model of goal oriented behavior to predict and test the influen-cing factors of promoting physical exercise behavior among college students.On the basis of the original MGB,this study added two variables related to college physical education teaching to examine the behavioral process of college students engaging in physical exercise.Method:This study conducted an online survey on 2106 college students u-sing SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0 statistical software,and analyzed the data.Then,the data analysis is divided into two stages:the first stage uses confirmatory factor analysis(CFA)to test the reliability and validity of the scale.In the second stage,structural equation modeling(SEM)analysis is used to test the proposed hypotheses.Result:The CFA test showed that the data fit well with the model,and the model has high comprehensive reliability and conver-gence effectiveness..Conclusion:The results indicate that teacher image(β=0.305,T=11.910,P<0.001)has the most significant impact on the behavioral intention of college students,followed by desire(β=0.250,T=9.891,P<0.001).Attitude,subjective norms,and expected emotions significantly affect desire,which in turn affects the behavioral intention of college students.Inspire is an extended variable and also has a significant impact on behavioral intention.

college studentphysical exercise behaviorinfluencing factorsstructural equation modelingMGB

张情义、黄佳仪、杨骐玮

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湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南 湘潭 411100

大学生 体育锻炼行为 影响因素 结构方程模型 MGB

2024

福建体育科技
福建省体育科学学会 福建省体育科学研究所

福建体育科技

影响因子:0.346
ISSN:1004-8790
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)