飞控与探测2024,Vol.7Issue(1) :85-92.

利用健康因子的卫星电池容量估计方法

Method for Estimating Satellite Battery Capacity Using Health Indicators

赵振雯 王振华 任家栋
飞控与探测2024,Vol.7Issue(1) :85-92.

利用健康因子的卫星电池容量估计方法

Method for Estimating Satellite Battery Capacity Using Health Indicators

赵振雯 1王振华 1任家栋2
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学航天学院·哈尔滨·150001
  • 2. 银河航天(北京)通信技术有限公司·北京·100192
  • 折叠

摘要

卫星在轨工作期间,准确估计电池容量对提高电源系统的安全性与可靠性有重要意义.为此,针对电池在工作过程中实际容量难以直接测量的问题,提出一种利用间接健康因子估计电池容量的方法.首先,从锂电池恒压充电模式下的电流数据中提取平均充电电流,将其作为反映电池容量变化的特征参数.在实现了锂电池健康状态表征的基础上,对比分析容量和平均充电电流随着充放电循环周期的变化曲线.然后,讨论了容量和平均充电电流之间的相关性,进而建立了容量估计模型.最后,通过从NASA锂电池数据集中提取容量和平均充电电流,划分训练集和测试集,验证了用该方法估计容量的有效性和准确性.

Abstract

During the on-orbit operation of satellites,accurate estimation of battery capacity is crucial for enhancing the safety and reliability of the power system.Given the difficulty in directly measuring the actual capacity of batter-ies during operation,a method for estimating battery capacity based on indirect health indicators is proposed in this paper.First,the average charging current is extracted from the current data of lithium batteries under the constant voltage charging mode,serving as a characteristic parameter reflecting the capacity degradation process.After suc-cessfully characterizing the health status of lithium batteries,a comparative analysis is conducted on the variation curves of capacity and average charging current with the charge and discharge cycles.Then,the correlation between capacity and average charging current is discussed.Based on this,a capacity estimation model is established.Final-ly,the availability and accuracy of the proposed approach are obtained through capacity estimation experiments by extracting the capacity and average charging current data from the NASA lithium-ion battery dataset and dividing them into training and test sets.

关键词

卫星锂电池/容量估计/间接健康因子/平均充电电流/相关性分析

Key words

satellite lithium batteries/capacity estimation/indirect health indicator/average charging current/cor-relation analysis

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基金项目

黑龙江省重点研发计划(GZ20210199)

北京市科技新星计划(Z211100002121142)

出版年

2024
飞控与探测
上海航天控制技术研究所,中国宇航出版有限责任公司

飞控与探测

CSTPCD
ISSN:2096-5974
参考文献量8
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