摘要
中华民族共同体作为一个广土巨族的命运共同体,其理论渊源有四方面:一是对马克思主义各民族平等理论的引进与运用;二是对马克思主义民族独立解放理论的吸收与继承;三是对中国古代"大一统"思想理论的守正与创新;四是对近代国人"中华民族观"理论的发展与践行.抗战时期建设中华民族共同体的实践进路有三:建立抗日民族统一战线;维护各民族政治权利;构建统一的多民族国家.抗战时期建设中华民族共同体的相关实践对当下留有诸多启示,如必须坚持中国共产党领导、坚持依靠我国各族人民、坚持民族区域自治制度等.对抗战时期中国共产党建设中华民族共同体的探析,有利于助推新时代党的民族工作,助力铸牢中华民族共同体意识.
Abstract
As a community with vast territory and large population,t the theoretical sources of the Chinese national community can be traced to four aspects:the first is the introduction and application of the Marxist theory on national equality,the second is the absorption and continuation of the Marxist theory on national independence and liberation,the third is the adherence and innovation of the ancient Chinese concept of"great unity",and the fourth is the development and practice of the modern theory of"Chinese nationality".During the Anti-Japanese war,there are three ways in building a Chinese national community:estab-lishing the anti-Japanese national united front,safeguarding the political rights of all nationalities,and building a unified multi-ethnic state.The practice of building the Chinese national community during the Anti-Japanese War has a lot of enlightenment for the present.For example,we must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China,rely on the people of all ethnic groups,and adhere to the policy of regional ethnic autonomy.Analyzing the construction of the Chinese national Community by Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War is conducive to boosting the Party's ethnic work in the new era and forging the sense of the Chinese national community.