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矽卡岩型尾矿机制砂对混凝土性能的影响

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利用涞源地区矽卡岩尾矿废石制备机制砂,分析其母岩的岩相和矿物组成,测定机制砂石粉的主要成分.对比石灰岩机制砂,研究了机制砂片状颗粒含量、石粉含量对C30、C50 混凝土工作性能、力学性能和耐久性能的影响.结果表明:片状颗粒和石粉含量的提高均会使机制砂混凝土的工作性能和强度降低;相比于石灰岩机制砂,当片状颗粒相同时,矽卡岩机制砂混凝土强度更高;石粉含量小于 8%时,矽卡岩机制砂混凝土的强度较高;对于C30 矽卡岩机制砂混凝土,片状颗粒含量的提高会使混凝土的耐久性变差,但一定量的石粉对抗渗、抗冻以及抗氯离子渗透性能具有一定的改善效果.
Effect of Mechanism Sand of Skarn Tailings on Concrete Performance
The siliceous manufactured sand was prepared from the waste rock of skarn tailings in Laiyuan area.The lithofacies and mineral composition of tailings waste rock parent rock were analyzed,and the main performance indexes of the manufactured sand and the main components of the stone powder were determined.Compared with the limestone manufactured sand,the effects of the flake particle content and the stone powder content of the manufactured sand on the working performance,mechanical properties and durability of concrete were studied.The results show that:The increase of flake particles and powder content reduces the workability and strength of the skarn manufactured sand concrete and the limestone manufactured sand concrete.Compared with limestone machine-made sand,when the flaky particles are the same,the strength of skarn machine-made sand concrete is higher.When the powder content is less than 8%,the strength of the skarn manufactured sand concrete is higher.For the C30 skarn manufactured sand concrete,the increase of flake particles content will deteriorate the durability of the concrete,but a certain amount of powder has a certain improvement effect on the impermeability,frost resistance and chloride ion permeability resistance.

skarnmanufactured sandflake particlesstone powder contentperformance of concrete

于海洋、钱宏德、刘东基、张艳佳

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河北省建筑科学研究院有限公司, 河北石家庄 050227

河北省固废建材化利用科学与技术重点实验室, 河北 石家庄 050227

涞源县奥威矿业投资有限公司, 河北保定 074300

矽卡岩 机制砂 片状颗粒 石粉含量 混凝土性能

河北省重点研发计划资源与环境专项石家庄市科技计划

20373801D226160507A

2024

粉煤灰综合利用
河北省墙体材料革新办公室 石家庄市粉煤灰综合利用和墙改办公室

粉煤灰综合利用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.378
ISSN:1005-8249
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)
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