首页|基于GM(1,1)模型的地铁基坑变形预测研究

基于GM(1,1)模型的地铁基坑变形预测研究

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在深大基坑开挖过程中,基坑周围土体会受到扰动,势必会影响到基坑、基坑周围建筑物和构筑物的稳定与安全.为解决基坑开挖过程中变形监测周期过长而无法长期监测以及监测数据误差等问题,以某工程实例为依据,对基坑周围地表沉降变形进行监测,以地表沉降监测数据为基础数据建立GM(1,1)预测模型,进行基坑后期沉降变形预测分析.结果表明:该模型预测结果能较好的反映基坑的沉降变形情况,预测精度能满足工程需要,预测结果相对于实际观测值表现出超前现象,可为类似工程建设提供参考.
Research on Deformation Prediction of Metro Foundation Pit based on GM(1,1)Model
In the process of excavation of deep foundation pit,the soil around the foundation pit will be disturbed,which will inevitably affect the stability and safety of the foundation pit,the buildings and structures around the foundation pit.In order to solve the problems such as too long monitoring period for long-term monitoring and monitoring data error during excavation of foundation pit,the surface settlement deformation around the foundation pit was monitored based on a project example,and the GM(1,1)prediction model was established based on the surface settlement monitoring data to predict and analyze the late settlement deformation of foundation pit.The results show that the prediction results of this model can well reflect the settlement and deformation of foundation pit,the prediction accuracy can meet the engineering needs,and the prediction results are ahead of the actual observed values,which can provide reference for similar engineering construction.

grey theorydeep foundation pitdeformation predictionGM(1,1)model

苟胜荣、张文学、白立东

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杨凌职业技术学院, 陕西 咸阳 712100

湖南铁路科技职业技术学院, 湖南 株洲 412006

中国铁路哈尔滨局集团有限公司大庆工务段, 黑龙江 大庆 163000

灰色理论 深基坑 变形预测 GM(1,1)模型

湖南省教育厅科研项目杨凌职业技术学院科技创新项目

21C1321ZK21-17

2024

粉煤灰综合利用
河北省墙体材料革新办公室 石家庄市粉煤灰综合利用和墙改办公室

粉煤灰综合利用

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.378
ISSN:1005-8249
年,卷(期):2024.38(2)
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