摘要
在"美丽乡村"建设背景下,作为乡村文明关键场域的乡村公共空间也应该注重其环境的提升.首先描述了我国乡村公共空间的建设背景和现状,探讨了乡村公共空间在空间设计、空间活力、文化氛围、和民众参与方面存在的问题;其次从乡村美学的角度出发,分析了古典美学和现代审美的碰撞,以及二者对乡村公共空间建设的启示和影响;最后从美学视域出发,归纳总结出了美丽乡村公共空间设计的优化路径:科学布局、空间赋能、文化氛围营造以及意见采纳,为乡村公共空间的环境设计提供了参考.
Abstract
Under the background of the construction of"beautiful countryside",the rural public space,as the key field of rural civilization,should also pay attention to the improvement of its environment.This paper first describes the construction background and current situation of rural public space in China,and probes into the problems existing in space design,space vitality,cultural atmosphere,and public participation of rural public space.Secondly,from the perspective of rural aesthetics,it analyzes the collision of classical aesthetics and modern aesthetics,and their inspiration and influence on the construction of rural public space.Finally,from the perspective of aesthetics,the optimization path of beautiful rural public space design is summarized:scientific layout,space empowerment,cultural atmosphere creation and opinion adoption,which provides a reference for the environmental design of rural public space.
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(21YJA760064)
陕西省社会科学基金项目(2019k043)
陕西省教育厅一般专项科学研究计划(20JK0734)