首页|Al/Mg共掺杂Li2MnO3电化学性质的第一性原理计算

Al/Mg共掺杂Li2MnO3电化学性质的第一性原理计算

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双离子掺杂是改善富锂锰基正极材料Li2MnO3电化学性能及循环稳定性的有效方法,然而掺杂离子间微妙的相互作用对Li2MnO3性能的影响机制还不清晰.本研究通过第一性原理计算分别研究Mg单掺杂和Mg/Al共掺杂Li2MnO3的晶格结构、电子结构、O稳定性以及Li扩散动力学.结果表明:相对于Mg单掺杂,Mg/Al共掺杂能引起明显的晶格畸变,提高局域O的电化学活性,但同时会牺牲一定的O稳定性.此外,Mg/Al共掺杂还可以促进局域Li的层内扩散.本研究突出对比了 Mg/Al共掺杂和Mg单掺杂对Li2MnO3电化学性能影响的差异,为优化富锂锰基正极材料设计提供理论依据.
First-principles calculation of electrochemical properties of Al/Mg co-doped Li2MnO3
Dual-ion doping is an effective method to improve the electrochemical properties and cycle stability of Li2MnO3,a lithium-rich manganese-based cathode material.However,the influencing mechanism of the subtle interaction between doped ions on the performance of Li2MnO3 is still unclear.This study investigated the lattice structure,electronic structure,O stability,and Li diffusion dynamics of Mg single doped and Mg/Al co-doped Li2MnO3 through first-principles calculation.The results show that compared with Mg single doping case,Mg/Al co-doping can cause significant lattice distortion,enhance the electrochemical activity of local O,but also sacrifice some O stability,and promote the intralayer diffusion of local Li.This study highlights the differences in the effects of Mg/Al co-doping and Mg single doping on the electrochemical properties of Li2MnO3,providing a theoretical basis for optimizing the design of lithium-rich manganese-based cathode materials.

Li-rich cathode materialdopingelectrochemical propertyfirst-principles calculationlithium-ion battery

曾智泉、张时维、王建川

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中南大学粉末冶金重点实验室,长沙 410083

青海大学能源与电子工程院,西宁 810016

富锂正极材料 掺杂 电化学性质 第一性原理计算 锂离子电池

国家自然科学基金资助项目中德合作研究小组项目

52171025GZ1528

2024

粉末冶金材料科学与工程
中南大学

粉末冶金材料科学与工程

影响因子:0.578
ISSN:1673-0224
年,卷(期):2024.29(3)
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