首页|铺粉厚度对Mo2FeB2涂层组织与性能影响研究

铺粉厚度对Mo2FeB2涂层组织与性能影响研究

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为了探究铺粉厚度对Mo2FeB2涂层成形质量和性能的影响机制,采用激光熔覆预置粉末法制备Mo2FeB2涂层,研究铺粉厚度对Mo2FeB2涂层形貌、显微组织、显微硬度及耐磨性的影响.研究发现:当铺粉厚度增加,涂层的高度、宽度增加,稀释率逐渐降低;铺粉厚度对涂层的相组成没有影响,但涂层中存在的主要相组成有助于提高涂层的硬度、耐磨性等性能;对涂层的微观组织观察发现,随着铺粉厚度的增加,枝晶的数量呈现先增大后减小的趋势,枝晶大小先不变后减小,且铺粉厚度为1.0 mm时枝晶间隙小于另外两种厚度;金相打点测试和元素映射结果表明涂层中出现明显的元素偏析;显微硬度测试表明,铺粉厚度的增加有利于提高涂层的平均硬度;磨损测试表明,铺粉厚度的增加有利于提高涂层的耐磨性能.通过对不同铺粉厚度的宏观形貌、微观组织、硬度及耐磨性分析,综合实际需求与经济效益,1.0 mm为最佳铺粉厚度选.
The effect of pre-placed thickness of powder on the forming quality and properties of Mo2FeB2 coating
In order to explore the influence mechanism of powder thickness on the forming quality and perfor-mance of Mo2FeB2 coating,the Mo2FeB2 coatings were prepared by the laser cladding preset powder method.The influence of powder coating thickness on the morpgology,microstructure,microhardness,and wear resistance of Mo2FeB2 coatings were studied.It is found that the height and width of the coating increases and the dilution rate decreases gradually when the thickness of the powder is increased.The thickness of the powder do not affect the phase composition of the coating,but the main phase composition present in the coating helps to improve the hard-ness,wear resistance and other properties of the coating.The microstructure of the coating is observed that the number of dendrites shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing with the increase of the powder thick-ness,and the size of the dendrites first remains the same and then decreases,and the gap of dendrites is smaller than the other two thicknesses when the powder thickness is 1.0 mm.The metallographic spotting test and element mapping results show significant elemental segregation in the coating.Microhardness test shows that the increase in the thickness of the spreading powder is beneficial to improve the average hardness of the coating.Wear test show that the increase in the thickness of the spreading powder is beneficial to improve the wear resistance of the coating.It is found that 1.0 mm is the best powder thickness selection by analyzing the macroscopic morphology,microstructure,hardness and wear resistance of different powder laying thicknesses and integrating the actual de-mand and economic benefits.

laser claddingMo2FeB2powder thicknessmicrostructureperformance

杨江淮、练国富、张浩、曹强、阙林志

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福建省智能加工技术及装备重点实验室(福建理工大学),福建福州 350118

福建理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,福建福州 350118

武汉科技大学材料与冶金学院,湖北武汉 430081

激光熔覆 Mo2FeB2 铺粉厚度 显微组织 性能

2021年省级科技创新重点项目

2021G02009

2024

粉末冶金工业
中国钢研科技集团有限公司 中国钢协粉末冶金分会 中国机协粉末冶金分会

粉末冶金工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1006-6543
年,卷(期):2024.34(1)
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