水利与建筑工程学报2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :177-185,204.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1144.2024.01.024

T型加劲肋钢顶板-纤维混凝土组合桥面板疲劳性能分析

Fatigue Performance Analysis of Steel-fiber Concrete Composite Bridge Deck with T-ribs

杜向南
水利与建筑工程学报2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :177-185,204.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-1144.2024.01.024

T型加劲肋钢顶板-纤维混凝土组合桥面板疲劳性能分析

Fatigue Performance Analysis of Steel-fiber Concrete Composite Bridge Deck with T-ribs

杜向南1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中铁十八局集团有限公司,天津 300222
  • 折叠

摘要

为研究T型加劲肋钢顶板-纤维混凝土组合桥面板疲劳性能,以某座T型加劲肋钢顶板-纤维混凝土组合桥面板体系的连续钢箱梁桥为研究对象,进行局部足尺模型的疲劳性能试验,并建立有限元模型.在验证有限元模型正确的基础上,通过有限元模型计算,确定组合桥面板疲劳细节最不利位置,并对比各疲劳细节最不利位置刚度、热点应力以及应力集中系数,分析混凝土桥面板和栓钉布置形式对组合桥面板疲劳性能的影响.研究结果表明:通过局部足尺模型试验的实测数据,验证了有限元模拟方法的相对误差均不超过10%,具有较好的精度;与无混凝土板的纯钢T型加劲肋钢桥面板试件模型相比,铺设混凝土组合桥面板试件的整体刚度更高,并且大幅降低了各疲劳细节的热点应力;采用"错焊"栓钉布置形式,可以有效降低钢顶板与T肋的双面角焊缝处应力集中系数,最大减幅接近20%,建议在实际工程中应避免将桥面板栓钉"正焊"于T肋上方.

Abstract

In order to analyze the fatigue performance of T-type stiffened rib steel roof plate-fiber concrete combination bridge deck,this paper takes a continuous steel box girder bridge with T-type stiffened rib steel roof plate-fiber con-crete combination bridge deck system as an example,designs the fatigue performance test of the local footing model and establishes the finite element model.On the basis of verifying the correctness of the finite element model,the most un-favorable location of the fatigue details of the combined bridge deck is determined through the calculation of the finite element model,and the stiffness,hotspot stress and stress concentration coefficient of the most unfavorable location of the fatigue details are compared to analyze the influence of the concrete deck slab and the arrangement of the pegs on the fatigue performance of the combined bridge deck.The research results are as follows.Through the measured data of local foot-scale model test,it is verified that the relative error of the finite element simulation method does not exceed 10%,which has good accuracy;compared with the pure steel T-type reinforced rib steel bridge panel specimen model without concrete plate,the overall stiffness of the concrete deck specimen is higher,and the hot-spot stresses of each fatigue detail are greatly reduced;the"staggered welding"method is adopted;and the"staggered welding"method is adopted.The"wrong welding"bolting arrangement can effectively reduce the stress concentration coefficient at the double-sided fillet weld between the steel top plate and the T-rib,with a maximum reduction of nearly 20%,and it is suggested that the bridge deck bolts should be avoided to be"positively welded"above the T-rib in the actual project.

关键词

钢顶板-纤维混凝土组合桥面板/T型加劲肋/疲劳性能/有限元分析

Key words

steel-concrete composite bridge deck/T-ribs/fatigue performance/finite element analysis

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52078137)

出版年

2024
水利与建筑工程学报
西北农林科技大学

水利与建筑工程学报

影响因子:0.383
ISSN:1672-1144
参考文献量23
段落导航相关论文