东华理工大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.43Issue(4) :325-335.

动态能力对科技型新企业竞争优势的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Dynamic Capability on Technology-Based New Venture Competitive Advantage

汤淑琴 汤培成 游艺
东华理工大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.43Issue(4) :325-335.

动态能力对科技型新企业竞争优势的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Dynamic Capability on Technology-Based New Venture Competitive Advantage

汤淑琴 1汤培成 1游艺2
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作者信息

  • 1. 东华理工大学经济与管理学院,江西南昌 330013
  • 2. 东华理工大学师范学院,江西抚州 344000
  • 折叠

摘要

数字经济时代,科技型新企业日益成为推动我国科技进步和经济高质量发展的重要力量.以动态能力理论为基础,探讨动态能力对科技型新企业竞争优势的影响,构建调节效应模型以检验环境动态性和创业导向的调节作用.通过对江西省206份科技型新企业样本的实证研究,结果表明动态能力(机会识别能力和资源整合能力)对科技型新企业竞争优势存在显著的积极影响.调节效应检验结果显示,环境动态性对机会识别能力与科技型新企业竞争优势之间的关系调节作用不显著,但是对资源整合能力与科技型新企业竞争优势之间的关系具有正向调节作用.此外,创业导向对动态能力(机会识别能力和资源整合能力)与科技型新企业竞争优势之间的关系具有正向调节作用.研究结论厘清了数字情境下动态能力与科技型新企业竞争优势之间的关系以及权变因素,丰富了新企业动态能力的相关研究理论.

Abstract

In the time of digital economy,the technology-based new ventures have increasingly become the decis-ive force to promote China's tech progress and high-quality economic development.Based on the dynamic capabil-ity theory,this paper discusses the impact of dynamic capability on technology-based new venture competitive ad-vantage,and constructs a moderating effect model to test the moderating effects of environmental dynamics and en-trepreneurial orientation.Using data collected from 206 technology-based new ventures in Jiangxi province,this research finds that both opportunity identification capability and resource integration capability have significant positive impact on technology-based new venture competitive advantage.The results of moderating effect test show that environmental dynamics has no significant moderating effect on the relationship between opportunity recogni-tion capability and technology-based new venture competitive advantage,but has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between resource integration capability and technology-based new venture competitive advantage.In addition,entrepreneurial orientation has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between dynamic capa-bility(opportunity identification and resource integration ability)and technology-based new venture competitive advantage.This research clarifies the relationship and contingency factors between dynamic capability and tech-nology-based new venture competitive advantage in digital context,and enrich the relevant research theories of dy-namic capability in digital context.

关键词

动态能力/科技型新企业/竞争优势/环境动态性/创业导向

Key words

dynamic capability/technology-based new venture/competitive advantage/environmental dynamic/entrepreneurial orientation

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出版年

2024
东华理工大学学报(社会科学版)
东华理工大学

东华理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.621
ISSN:1674-3512
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