首页|柱前衍生-高效液相色谱法检测魔芋飞粉中的神经酰胺

柱前衍生-高效液相色谱法检测魔芋飞粉中的神经酰胺

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建立了一种柱前衍生-高效液相色谱测定魔芋飞粉中神经酰胺的方法.将神经酰胺与氢氧化钾乙醇溶液在高温条件下进行脱酰基反应,再与9-氯甲酸芴甲酯(FMOC-Cl)衍生化试剂反应,高效液相色谱分离后,采用紫外或荧光检测器检测.考察并确定了脱酰基以及衍生化反应的最佳条件,在110 ℃条件下用0.5 mol/L氢氧化钾乙醇溶液对神经酰胺标品或样品处理1.5 h,然后用10 mg/mL的FOMC-Cl对其进行在线衍生.采用Wa-ters Symmetry C18 柱(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm)分离,甲醇/水/磷酸(体积比 10/90/0.05)-甲醇为流动相进行梯度洗脱,荧光检测器的激发波长和吸收波长分别为266 nm和305 nm;紫外检测器波长为262 nm.在神经酰胺浓度为20~500 μg/mL范围内方法的线性关系良好,其中紫外检测器检测的相关系数(R2)为0.9978,荧光检测器检测的R2为0.9978,回收率为97.3%~103.6%,相对标准偏差<1.64%.所建立方法采用紫外和荧光检测器测定目标物的检测限分别为0.48 μg/mL和0.0082 μg/mL,定量限分别为1.6 μg/mL和0.027 μg/mL.
Determination of Ceramide in Konjac Flying Powder by Precolumn Derivation-High Performance Liquid Chromatography
An analytical method for the determination of ceramide in konjac flying powder by precolumn derivatization-high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)was developed.Ceramide was deacylated with KOH ethanol solution at high temperature for a period of time,and then reacted with 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate(FMOC-Cl).The optimum conditions for deacylation and derivatization were determined as follows:Ceramide was treated with 0.5 mol/L KOH ethanol solution at 110 ℃ for 1.5h;then derived online by 10 mg/mL FOMC-C1.The separation was performed with Waters Symmetry C18 column(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm).Water/methanol/phosphoric acid(90/10/0.05,v/v/v)-methanol was used as mobile phase for gradient elution.The linear range of ceramide was 20-500 μg/ml(UV R2=0.9978;FLD R2=0.9978),and the average recovery was 97.3%-103.6%with relative standard deviations(RSD)less than 1.64%.The limits of detection(LOD)and quantitation(LOQ)were 0.48μg/mL(UV)and 0.0082 μg/mL(FLD),and 1.6 μg/mL(UV)and 0.027 μg/mL(FLD).

CeramidesDeacylationOnline derivatizationHPLCFMOC-Cl

张新月、李玖江、李玥、陈尚卫、朱松

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江南大学食品科学与资源挖掘全国重点实验室,江苏无锡 214122

四川晗晨生物科技有限公司,四川眉山 620036

江南大学食品学院,江苏无锡 214122

神经酰胺 脱酰基 在线衍生 高效液相色谱 9-氯甲酸芴甲酯

国家自然科学基金项目

32172197

2024

分析科学学报
武汉大学,北京大学,南京大学

分析科学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.717
ISSN:1006-6144
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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