首页|基于石墨烯-ZIF-67异质结构材料的日落黄电化学传感器的构建及应用

基于石墨烯-ZIF-67异质结构材料的日落黄电化学传感器的构建及应用

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本文通过原位合成的方法制备了石墨烯-ZIF-67(rGO@ZIF-67)异质结构材料,并用于构建日落黄电化学传感器.利用循环伏安及差示脉冲伏安法对日落黄在该传感器上的电化学行为进行系统研究.由于金属有机骨架材料多孔结构特性及rGO良好的导电能力,两者协同作用显著增加了电极比表面积及电子传递能力,进而提高了日落黄的电化学响应.在最优条件下,响应峰电流与 日落黄浓度在0.05~30.0 μmol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限低至20.0 nmol/L,并将该方法成功应用于饮料中日落黄的检测,为食品中日落黄的快速灵敏检测提供了新方法,同时也拓展了rGO@ZIF-67异质结构材料在电化学传感器中的应用.
Construction and Application of Sunset Yellow Electrochemical Sensor Based on Graphene Oxide@ZIF-67 Heterostructure Nanocomposite
In this work,the reduced graphene oxide@ZIF-67 heterogeneous material(rGO@ZIF-67)was prepared via in-situ synthesis and used to develop an electrochemical sensor for detection of sunset yellow(SY).The electrochemical behavior of SY on this sensor was systemically studied by the method of cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry.The synergistic effect of rGO and ZIF-67 enhanced the electroactive surface area and electron transport capacity of the sensor owning to the porous structure of MOF and outstanding conductivity of rGO,and thus improved the response signal of SY.Under the optimal conditions,the response current displayed an excellent linear relationship at the concentration range from 0.05 to 30.0 μmol/L with the detection limit of 20.0 nmol/L.The method has been successfully applied to the determination of SY in beverages.The developed strategy of SY monitoring is envisioned as a promising candidate in drinks analysis and is expected to expand the application of rGO@ZIF-67 heterogeneous materials in electrochemical sensors.

ZIF-67Reduced graphene oxideHeterostructuresSunset yellowElectrochemical sensor

史艳梅、吴明侠、胡锴、梅林、陈志红、晁利芹、苗明三

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河南中医药大学中医药科学院,河南郑州 450046

中原工学院材料与化工学院,河南郑州 450007

ZIF-67 石墨烯 异质结构材料 日落黄 电化学传感器

2024

分析科学学报
武汉大学,北京大学,南京大学

分析科学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.717
ISSN:1006-6144
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)