摘要
随着人工智能技术的迅猛发展,特别是以ChatGPT为代表的大型语言模型的应用,口译领域迎来了前所未有的变革.这些技术不仅在实际口译过程中提供了辅助,还促使体认口译学研究范式发生了深刻变化.本文以马克思主义的辩证唯物论、马克思主义的科技思想、习近平总书记关于网络强国的重要思想以及认知心理和认知神经理论为研究理据,从技术支持、认知负荷管理、数据驱动研究方法和口译培训等层面综合分析了 ChatGPT等人工智能技术对体认口译学的影响,指出了体认口译学在多模态数据整合、跨文化认知研究、自适应学习系统、实时认知负荷监测、伦理和隐私保护、口译培训的新模式、基于大数据的口译质量评估、跨学科研究合作以及体认口译学新课程设置等方面的未来发展新向度.本文通过探讨ChatGPT在体认口译学中的应用,展示了技术进步如何推动学科发展,并为未来的口译研究和实践提供了新的思路和方向.
Abstract
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology,particularly the application of large language models represented by ChatGPT,the field of interpreting has undergone unprecedented changes.These technologies not only provide assistance in the actual interpreting process,but also profoundly transform the research paradigm of embodied-cognitive interpreting studies.Based on Marxist dialectical materialism,Marxist science and technology thought,Xi Jinping's concept of building a strong cyber nation,as well as cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience theories,this paper comprehensively analyzes the impact of Al technologies like ChatGPT on embodied-cognitive interpreting studies from various perspectives,including technical support,cognitive load management,data-driven research methods,and interpreter training.The paper identifies new future development directions for embodied-cognitive interpreting studies in areas such as multimodal data integration,cross-cultural cognitive research,adaptive learning systems,real-time cognitive load monitoring,ethics and privacy protection,new models of interpreter training,big data-based interpreting quality assessment,interdisciplinary research collaboration,and new curriculum development of embodied-cognitive interpreting studies.By exploring the application of ChatGPT in embodied-cognitive interpreting studies,this paper demonstrates how technological advancements drive the development of the discipline and provides new ideas and directions for future interpreting research and practice.
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