知识表征方式的转化与翻译能力的关系
Relationship Between Transformation of Knowledge Representation and Translation Competence
徐莉娜 1宫英瑞1
作者信息
- 1. 青岛大学 外语学院,青岛 266071
- 折叠
摘要
信息加工心理学将知识分为陈述性和程序性两大类.前者是由概念和命题构成的知识,后者是使概念和规则转化为支配人行为程序的操作性知识.能力的形成不仅须掌握陈述性知识,而且还须使陈述性知识转化为程序性知识.知识表征方式发生了这种转化才能使主体获得从事相应活动的能力.本研究以程序性知识为核心,阐述了知识表征方式的转化与翻译能力的形成的关系.翻译能力主要由程序性知识来表征.程序性知识在培养翻译能力这方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
Abstract
Information processing psychology classifies knowledge into declarative and procedural knowledge.The former is the knowledge consisting of concepts and propositions,while the latter is the operational knowledge that transforms concepts and rules into procedures governing human behavior.Competence is formed not only by acquiring declarative knowledge,but also by transforming the declarative into the procedural knowledge.It's the transformation of knowledge representation that makes it possible for the subject to acquire the ability to perform relevant activities.With its focus on procedural knowledge,this study explains the relationship between the transformation of knowledge representation and formation of translation competence.Translation competence is primarily represented by procedural knowledge,which plays a dominant role in developing translation competence.
关键词
陈述性知识/程序性知识/翻译技能/翻译能力/语义记忆Key words
declarative knowledge/procedural knowledge/translation skills/translation competence/semantic memory引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024