首页|聚苯胺导电水凝胶基柔性应变传感器的制备

聚苯胺导电水凝胶基柔性应变传感器的制备

扫码查看
以蒙脱土改性聚丙烯酰胺水凝胶为基底,通过苯胺预渗透方法制备聚苯胺浓度梯度分布的聚苯胺/改性蒙脱土/聚丙烯酰胺(PANI/DCM/PAM)导电水凝胶(PDPG),重点考察其力学性能和应变传感性能.结果表明,壳聚糖改性蒙脱土的分散液稳定性明显提高;苯胺预渗透5 s、脱水5 h所得PDPG水凝胶的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率分别达到194 kPa和685%;改变苯胺预渗透时间可以调控PDPG水凝胶的导电性能和传感性能;当应变为0~400%时,PDPG水凝胶的灵敏度最高值为7.02.基于PDPG导电水凝胶的柔性应变传感器能够实现对人体全尺度运动的监测,并具有很好的循环稳定性.
Preparation of polyaniline conductive hydrogel based flexible strain sensor
Polyaniline/modified montmorillonite/polyacrylamide(PANI/DCM/PAM)conductive hydrogels(PDPG)with polyaniline concentration gradient distribution were prepared by aniline pre-penetration method using montmorillonite modified polyacrylamide hydrogel as the substrate.The mechanical properties and strain sensing performance were investigated.The results showed that the stability of the chitosan-modified montmorillonite dispersion was significantly improved.The tensile strength and elongation at break of the PDPG hydrogel prepared by aniline pre-penetration for 5 s and dehydration for 5 h reached 194 kPa and 685%,respectively.The conductivity and sensing perform-ance of PDPG hydrogels can be regulated by varying the pre-penetration time of aniline.In the strain range of 0 to 400%,the maximum sensitivity of PDPG hydrogel was 7.02.The flexible strain sensor based on PDPG conductive hydrogels can monitor the full-scale motion of human body and has good cycle stability.

polyacrylamidepolyanilinemontmorilloniteconductive hydrogelflexible strain sensorfull-scale monitoring

孙晓钰、黎维武、逄述博、张卫英、英晓光、李晓

展开 >

福州大学石油化工学院,福建省专用化学品先进制造重点实验室,福建福州 350108

聚丙烯酰胺 聚苯胺 蒙脱土 导电水凝胶 柔性应变传感器 全尺度监测

福建省自然科学基金资助项目

2020J01514

2024

福州大学学报(自然科学版)
福州大学

福州大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.35
ISSN:1000-2243
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
  • 17