Development of environmentally friendly knitted fabrics with 3-D moisture conductive structure and performance evaluation on moisture absorption and quick-drying
Development of environmentally friendly knitted fabrics with 3-D moisture conductive structure and performance evaluation on moisture absorption and quick-drying
In order to develop environmentally friendly fabrics with moisture absorption and quick-drying performance, a new 3-D moisture-conducting structure was designed to develop double-side derivative fabrics with knitted spacer structure. TencelTM and recycled polyester fibers were used, and 9 different knitted fabrics were experimented on with single-sided and double-sided constructions. Using the derivative knitted spacer structure, the fabric made from TencelTM/recycled polyester fibers was compared with the fabric of TencelTM/hollow polyester and that of TencelTM/DuPontTM Sorona . The fabrics were tested and analyzed by moisture management method and combination tests method. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was used to compare the moisture absorption and quick-drying performance of the fabrics. The results show that two test methods yield different values in the ranking of the moisture absorption and quick-drying properties. Through comprehensive analysis, 18 tex TencelTM and 33. 3 tex (96 f) recycled polyester filament fabric with 3-D moisture-conducting structure has the best moisture absorption and quick-drying performance. Of the single-side fabrics, the mixed knitted fabrics of TencelTM/recycled polyester filament with flat knit structure have excellent moisture absorption and quick-drying performance. These fabrics have the potential to be used in the field of green and environmentally friendly sportswear.
关键词
环保/吸湿速干/三维导湿结构/动态水分传递法/单项组合试验法/针织面料
Key words
environmental protection/moisture absorption and quick-drying/3-D moisture transmission structure/dynamic moisture transmission method/method for combination test/knitted fabric