There is a coupling relationship between digital justice and trial supervision and man-agement system.Digital justice has reshaped the judicial working environment of judges,enabling supervisory managers to monitor trial activities throughout the process and dynamically with the help of digital means,and judges'behaviors can be visible and recorded.Specifically,it includes the changes from pre-and post-supervision to whole-process supervision,from static supervision to dy-namic supervision,and in the nodalization and visualization of the trial process.Digital justice has led to a one-sided view of justice,and judges have fallen into a panoptic structure.The power rela-tionship in the trial field presents the following states:the trial power is highly visible,the strategy of trial supervision and management tends to be subtle,the power of supervision and management is dif-fuse,and short-distance supervision is superimposed based on the bureaucratic structure.The opera-tion of judicial power puts more emphasis on standardization,but it is easy to lead to the formal unity of the judgment scale,which is reflected in the standardization of the litigation processes,the unifica-tion of the substantive judgment standards,and the pressure of standardization in the judge assess-ment.The modern reform of digital justice and trial management should return to the substantive judi-cial responsibilities of judges.
Digital JusticeTrial SupervisionTrial ManagementPanopticon