首页|经阴道彩超联合血清ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮检测在异位妊娠诊断中的应用

经阴道彩超联合血清ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮检测在异位妊娠诊断中的应用

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目的 分析经阴道彩超联合血清解整合素-金属蛋白酶12(ADAM12)、人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-HCG)、孕酮检测在子宫异位妊娠(EP)诊断中的作用.方法 收集2018年1月至2023年1月四川省安岳县人民医院收治的94例EP患者(EP组),选取本院同期产检正常宫内妊娠孕妇90名(正常妊娠组).对比两组阴道彩超及ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮检测结果,分析经阴道彩超、ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮与临床诊断结果的一致性,分析四者联合及单独检测对子宫异位妊娠诊断的效能.结果 EP组子宫内膜厚度小于正常妊娠组,阻力指数值高于正常妊娠组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);EP组ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮水平均低于正常妊娠组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);经阴道彩超、ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮联合诊断与临床诊断结果一致性高(Kappa值=0.869);经阴道彩超检测对EP诊断灵敏度、特异度分别为85.12%、84.44%;ADAM12-S诊断EP分别为77.65%、81.11%;β-HCG诊断分别为71.77%、75.56%;孕酮诊断EP分别为74.46%、78.89%;四者联合诊断EP灵敏度、特异度分别为95.74%、91.11%,高于四者单独诊断.结论 阴道彩超、血清ADAM12-S、β-HCG、孕酮联合检测可有效提高对EP诊断效能,对于尽早诊断子宫异位妊娠具有重要意义.
Application of transvaginal color ultrasound combined with serum ADAM12-S,β-HCG and progesterone detection in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy
Objective To analyze the effects of transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound combined with serum disintegrin-metalloproteinase 12(ADAM12),human chorionic gonadotropin(β-HCG)and pro-gesterone detection in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy(EP). Methods 94 cases of EP patients admitted to the People's Hospital of Anyue County,in Sichuan Province from January 2018 to January 2023 were collect-ed for the EP group. Additionally,90 pregnant women with normal intrauterine pregnancies during the same period were selected for the normal pregnancy group. The results of vaginal color Doppler ultrasound ,AD-AM12-S,β-HCG,and progesterone were compared between the two groups. The consistency of transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound,ADAM12-S,β-HCG,and progesterone with clinical diagnosis results was ana-lyzed,and the effectiveness of both the combination and single detection of these four factors in diagnosing uterine ectopic pregnancy was analyzed. Results The endometrial thickness in the EP group was smaller than that in the normal pregnancy group,and the resistance index value in the EP group was higher than that in the normal pregnancy group ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The levels of ADAM12-S ,β-HCG,and progesterone in the EP group were lower than those in the normal pregnancy group group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The combined diagnosis of transvaginal color Doppler ul-trasound,ADAM12-S,β-HCG,and progesterone showed a high consistency with clinical diagnosis(Kappa value=0.869). The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound for EP were 85.12% and 84.44%,respectively. For ADAM12-S diagnostics of EP,the sensitivity and specificity were 77.65% and 81.11%,respectively. β-HCG diagnostics showed a sensitivity of 71.77% and a specificity of 75.56%,while progesterone diagnosis of EP had a sensitivity of 74.46%and a specificity of 78.89%. The sensi-tivity and specificity of the combined diagnosis of EP using the four methods were 95.74%and 91.11%,which were higher than those of the four methods used for diagnosis alone. Conclusion The combined detection of vaginal color Doppler ultrasound,serum ADAM12-S,β-HCG,and progesterone can effectively enhance the diagnostic efficiency of EP. This is highly significant for the early diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy.

Transvaginal ultrasoundADAM12-Sβ-HCGProgesteroneEctopic pregnancy

王琳琪、牟沁、张春梅、吴斐斐

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四川省安岳县人民医院超声影像科,四川,资阳642350

经阴道彩超 ADAM12-S β-HCG 孕酮 异位妊娠

四川省卫生厅科研项目

18001173

2024

分子诊断与治疗杂志
中山大学

分子诊断与治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1674-6929
年,卷(期):2024.16(3)
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