首页|重症肺炎患儿外周血环状RNA circFADS2、circESPL1表达的变化及临床意义

重症肺炎患儿外周血环状RNA circFADS2、circESPL1表达的变化及临床意义

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目的 研究重症肺炎(SP)患儿外周血环状RNA circFADS2、circESPL1表达的变化及临床意义.方法 选择2020年1月至2023年1月期间霍邱县第一人民医院收治的120例SP患儿(SP组)和同期80名健康儿童(对照组)进行研究.检测外周血circFADS2、circESPL1的表达水平.根据肺炎严重程度指数(PSI)将SP患儿分为高危组(PSIⅤ级)、中危组(PSIⅣ级)、低危组(PSIⅠ~Ⅲ级),根据半年预后的随访分为预后良好组和预后不良组.采用logistic回归模型分析SP患儿预后的影响因素,采用ROC曲线分析circFADS2、circESPL1对预后的预测价值.结果 SP组外周血circFADS2、circESPL1的表达水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=10.109、5.181,P<0.05);不同病情严重程度SP患儿外周血circ-FADS2、circESPL1的表达水平呈现:低危组<中危组<高危组,差异均有统计学意义(F=15.831、11.945,P<0.05);预后不良组SP患儿外周血circFADS2、circESPL1的表达水平高于预后良好组,差异均有统计学意义(t=6.073、3.621,P<0.05);logistic回归分析显示:合并心力衰竭以及外周血circFADS2、circESPL1的表达水平增加是SP患儿预后不良的危险因素(P<0.05);ROC曲线分析显示:外周血circFADS2、circESPL联合检测预测SP患儿预后的灵敏度和特异度分别为84.62%和71.43%,高于单一检测(P<0.05).结论 SP患儿外周血中circFADS2、circESPL1表达增加,两者联合检测对SP预后具有预测价值.
Changes in the expression of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in peripheral blood of children with severe pneumonia and clinical their significance
Objective To study the expression and clinical significance of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in the peripheral blood of children with severe pneumonia(SP).Methods The expression levels of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in the peripheral blood of 120 children with Severe Pneumonia(SP group)and 80 healthy children(control group)admitted to the First People's Hospital of Huoqiu County from January 2020 to January 2023 were measured.The children with SP were categorized into the high-risk group(PSI V),medium-risk group(PSI IV),low-risk group(PSIⅠ~Ⅲ),and good prognosis group and poor prognosis group based on a six-month follow-up.A logistic regression model was used to analyze prognostic factors in children with SP,and an ROC curve was used to assess the predictive value of circFADS2 and circESPL1 on the prognosis of SP.Results The expression levels of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in the peripheral blood of the SP group were higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=10.109,5.181,P<0.05).The expression levels of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in the peripheral blood of SP children with different severity of the disease were as follows:low-risk group<medium-risk group<high-risk group,with statistically significant differences(F=15.831,11.945,P<0.05).The expression levels of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in the peripheral blood of SP children in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=6.073,3.621,P<0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that heart failure and increased circFADS2 and circESPL1 expression levels in peripheral blood were risk factors for poor prognosis in SP children(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the sensitivity and specificity of combined detection of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in peripheral blood in predicting the prognosis of SP children were 84.62%and 71.43%,respectively,which were higher than those of single detection(P<0.05).Conclu-sion The expression of circFADS2 and circESPL1 in the peripheral blood of children with SP increases.The combined detection of circFADS2 and circESPL1 can predict the prognosis of SP.

Severe pneumoniaCircular RNAcircFADS2circESPL1Prognosis

许梅、柯珍银、李清智

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霍邱县第一人民医院儿科,安徽,霍邱 237400

重症肺炎 环状RNA circFADS2 circESPL1 预后

安徽省卫生健康委科研立项项目

AHWJ2021b141

2024

分子诊断与治疗杂志
中山大学

分子诊断与治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1674-6929
年,卷(期):2024.16(4)
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