首页|利伐沙班、华法林对ACS患者介入治疗后NT-proBNP、D-D及Fg水平的影响

利伐沙班、华法林对ACS患者介入治疗后NT-proBNP、D-D及Fg水平的影响

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目的 分析利伐沙班、华法林对急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者介入治疗后N端B型脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、D-二聚体(D-D)及纤维蛋白原(Fg)水平的影响.方法 选取武胜县人民医院2020年7月至2023年2月期间收治的行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的ACS患者142例,遵循单盲法原则,根据治疗方案不同分为对照组70例(予以华法林治疗)与观察组72例(予以利伐沙班治疗).对比两组临床疗效、血脂水平[甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)]、NT-proBNP、D-D、Fg水平,比较两组随访期间出现的心血管不良事件以及用药期间的不良反应发生情况.结果 观察组治疗后的临床有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗3个月后,两组TG、TC、LDL-C、HDL-C水平均下降,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗3个月后,两组NT-proBNP、D-D、Fg水平均下降,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在治疗期间出现的心血管不良事件的总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组在用药期间出现的不良反应的总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在ACS患者介入治疗后,应用利伐沙班的治疗效果相对更为显著,其可有效改善患者血脂水平、凝血功能,减少心血管不良事件的发生风险,且具有一定的安全性.
Effect of rivaroxaban and warfarin on NT-proBNP,D-D and Fg levels after intervention in ACS patients
Objective To analyze the effects of rivaroxaban and warfarin on the levels of N-termi-nal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP),D-dimer(D-D)and fibrinogen(Fg)in patients with acute coronary syndromes(ACS)after intervention.Methods A total of 142 patients with ACS who underwent per-cutaneous coronary intervention were selected from Wusheng County People's Hospital from July 2020 to Febru-ary 2023.Following the principle of the single-blind method,they were divided into a control group of 70(treated with warfarin)and an observation group of 72(treated with rivaroxaban),based on different treatment regimens.Clinical efficacy,lipid levels[triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoproteins cholesterol(LDL-C),high density lipoproteins cholesterol(HDL-C)],NT-proBNP,D-D,Fg levels,adverse cardiovascular events during the follow-up period and adverse events during the administration of the drug were compared between the two groups.The study also evaluated density lipoproteins cholesterol(HDL-C)],NT-proBNP,D-D,and Fg levels,adverse cardiovascular events during follow-up,and the occurrence of adverse re-actions during drug administration.Results The clinical effective rate of the observation group after treatment was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of treatment,the levels of TG,TC,LDL-C,and HDL-C of the two groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of treatment,the levels of NT-proBNP,D-D,and Fg decreased in both groups,with the onser-vation group showing lower levels than in the control group,a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The total incidence of cardiovascular adverse events during treatment was lower in the observation group than in the control group(14.28%),with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).The overall incidence of adverse reactions during drug administration was lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The therapeutic effect of applying rivaroxaban after interventional therapy in ACS patients is more significant.It can effectively improve the blood lipid level and coagulation function of patients,as well as re-duce the risk of cardiovascular adverse events.

RivaroxabanWarfarinACSInterventionNT-proBNPD-DFg

夏俊涛、李峰、余快、胡丽、陈黎、周乐玲、田林

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武胜县人民医院药剂科,四川,广安 638400

武胜县人民医院检验科,四川,广安 638400

武胜县人民医院医学影像科,四川,广安 638400

利伐沙班 华法林 ACS 介入治疗 NT-proBNP D-D Fg

四川省科技计划项目

2022YFS0027

2024

分子诊断与治疗杂志
中山大学

分子诊断与治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1674-6929
年,卷(期):2024.16(6)