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外周血PTH、CRP表达水平对缺血性脑卒中患者预后的评估价值

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目的 探究外周血甲状旁腺激素(PTH)、C反应蛋白(CRP)表达水平对缺血性脑卒中患者预后的评估价值.方法 以2018年6月至2021年12月秦皇岛市工人医院116例缺血性脑卒中患者为研究对象,根据脑梗死面积将其分为腔隙梗死(49例)、小梗死(44例)及大梗死(23例),比较不同梗死面积患者外周血PTH、CRP水平,分析其与梗死面积的相关性;根据发病3个月后的改良Rankin量表(mRS)评分将患者分为预后良好组(≤2分)及预后不良组(>2分),分析外周血PTH、CRP水平对患者预后的预测价值及与不良预后发生的关系.结果 三组患者PTH、CRP水平比较,大梗死组患者>小梗死组患者>腔隙梗死组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);外周血PTH、CRP水平与缺血性脑卒中患者梗死面积呈正相关(P<0.05);预后不良组外周血PTH、CRP水平高于预后良好组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);外周血PTH、CRP水平联合检测预测患者预后的AUC大于PTH单独检测(P<0.05);PTH≥12.82 ng/L、CRP≥8.16 mg/L提示缺血性脑卒中患者预后不良(P<0.05).结论 缺血性脑卒中患者外周血PTH、CRP水平与梗死面积相关,两者联合检测对患者预后具有评估价值.
Evaluation value of peripheral blood PTH and CRP for prognosis of patients with ischemic stroke
Objective To explore the evaluation value of peripheral blood parathyroid hormone (PTH) and C-reactive protein (CRP) for prognosis of patients with ischemic stroke.Methods A total of 116 patients with ischemic stroke were enrolled as research subjects between June 2018 and December 2021.Based on different sizes of cerebral infarction,they were divided into a lacunar infarction group (49 cases),a small infarction group (44 cases) and a large infarction group (23 cases).The levels of peripheral blood PTH and CRP in patients with different degrees of infarction were compared,and the correlation with infarction size was analyzed.According to scores of modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 3 months after onset,the patients were fur-ther divided into a good prognosis group (≤2 points) and a poor prognosis group (>2 points).The predictive value of peripheral blood PTH and CRP for prognosis and their relationship with poor prognosis were analyzed.Results The PTH and CRP levels revealed a pattern of large infarction group>small infarction group>lacunar infarction group (P<0.05).Peripheral blood levels of PTH and CRP were positively correlated with infarction size in patients with ischemic stroke (P<0.05).The levels of peripheral blood PTH and CRP in the poor progno-sis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group (P<0.05).The AUC of peripheral blood PTH combined with CRP for predicting prognosis was greater than that of PTH alone (P<0.05).PTH ≥ 12.82 ng/L and CRP ≥ 8.16 mg/L were indicative of a poor prognosis in patients with ischemic stroke (P<0.05).Conclusion The levels of peripheral blood PTH and CRP are correlated with the size of infarction in patients with ischemic stroke.The combined detection of the two indicators has evaluative value for the prognosis of patients.

Parathyroid hormoneC-reactive proteinIschemic stroke

张翠云、么蕊、陈宏、刘雅男

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秦皇岛市工人医院神经内科,河北秦,皇岛 066200

秦皇岛市工人医院检验科,河北,秦皇岛066200

甲状旁腺激素 C反应蛋白 缺血性脑卒中

秦皇岛市市级科技计划

201703A115

2024

分子诊断与治疗杂志
中山大学

分子诊断与治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1674-6929
年,卷(期):2024.16(7)