首页|湿润烧伤膏对老年烧伤整形术后患者创面愈合及PI3K/Akt/eNOS通路的影响

湿润烧伤膏对老年烧伤整形术后患者创面愈合及PI3K/Akt/eNOS通路的影响

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目的 分析湿润烧伤膏对老年烧伤整形术后患者创面愈合及PI3K/Akt/eNOS通路的影响.方法 分析2022年3月到2023年7月在宜宾市第二人民医院就诊的116例老年烧伤整形术后患者,按照随机数字法分为干预组(n=58)和对照组(n=58),两组患者均采用生理盐水进行创面清洗,对照组在生理盐水清创的基础上给予凡士林油纱治疗,干预组在对照组的基础上加用湿润烧伤膏治疗.采用酶联免疫吸附法检测EGF、bFGF水平,并采用免疫印迹法检测PI3K、Akt、eNOS蛋白表达水平,比较两组患者临床疗效、创面愈合(创面愈合时间、创面愈合率、肉芽生长面积),并比较两组治疗前后疼痛指数(VAS评分)、肉芽组织PI3K/Akt/eNOS通路(PI3K、Akt、eNOS)蛋白水平表达和EGF、bFGF水平.结果 干预组的临床疗效、创面愈合率、肉芽生长面积均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);而创面愈合时间少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组患者肉芽组织PI3K、Akt、eNOS蛋白、EGF、bFGF的水平均比治疗前升高,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组患者的VAS评分均低于治疗前,且干预组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 湿润烧伤膏对老年烧伤整形术后患者的创面愈合效果较好,且能有效缓解疼痛,提高EGF、bFGF水平,可能是与调节PI3K/Akt/eNOS通路有关.
Effects of MEBO on wound healing and PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway in elderly patients after burn and plastic surgery
Objective To analyze the effects of MEBO on wound healing and PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway in elderly patients after burn and plastic surgery.Methods 116 elderly patients with burn and plastic surgery treated at Yibin Second People's Hospital from March 2022 to July 2023 were analyzed and divided into the intervention group(n=58)and the control group(n=58)based on random number method.Both groups were treated with normal saline for wound cleaning,while the control group was treated with Vaseline oil gauze based on normal saline debridement.Intervention group was treated with MEBO based on the control group.EGF and bFGF levels were detected by ELISA,and PI3K,Akt and eNOS protein expression levels were de⁃tected by western blot.Clinical efficacy,wound healing(wound healing time,wound healing rate,and granula⁃tion growth area)of the two groups were compared.Pain index(VAS score),protein expression of PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway(PI3K,Akt,eNOS)in granulation tissue,EGF and bFGF levels were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results The clinical efficacy,wound healing rate and granulation growth area of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The wound healing time was less than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of PI3K,Akt,eNOS protein,EGF and bFGF in granulation tissue of 2 groups were higher than before treatment,and the intervention group was higher than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The VAS scores for both groups were lower than before treatment,and the intervention group was lower than the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion MEBO can effec⁃tively relieve pain and improve EGF and bFGF levels in elderly patients after burn and plastic surgery.This may be related to the regulation of the PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathway.

Moisture exposed burn ointmentSenile burnWound healingPI3K/Akt/eNOS

郑祥兵、阴俊、叶凌霄、陈诚、胡涛涛、邹勇、刘兵

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宜宾市第二人民医院烧伤整形外科,四川,宜宾 644000

湿润烧伤膏 老年烧伤 创面愈合 PI3K/Akt/eNOS通路

四川省卫生健康委员会科研课题

19PJ301

2024

分子诊断与治疗杂志
中山大学

分子诊断与治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1674-6929
年,卷(期):2024.16(10)