首页|同源重组修复缺陷检测的准确性评价

同源重组修复缺陷检测的准确性评价

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目的 使用同源重组修复缺陷检测(HRD)国家参考品,评价HRD检测试剂盒的准确性.方法 对HRD国家参考品基因组DNA进行片段化、末端修复和分子标签添加,制备文库.文库中目标DNA片段与探针进行杂交捕获和富集后获得捕获文库.捕获文库在MGISEQ-2000 基因测序平台上进行双端测序.分析测序数据,并使用国家参考品的ASCNV和LOH、LST及TAI的参考集评价,计算试剂盒各个指标的准确率.结果 试剂盒的拷贝数状态的准确率为 83.1%,LOH和TAI指标的准确率分别为 94.2%和 88.0%,LST指标的准确率为 80.6%,符合国家参考品准确率的要求.HRD状态检测结果显示国家参考品的每一组样本(HRD-X)的不同浓度比例的样本均为一致的HRD状态,以HRD-10 样本为例,在DNA含量为 30%、40%及 50%的情况下,HRD分值均高于 42 分,为HRD阳性.结论 HRD 国家参考品具有很好的适用性,能够用于HRD检测试剂盒的性能评价.
Accuracy evaluation of homologous recombination deficiency detection
Objective To evaluate the accuracy of homologous recombination deficiency(HRD)detection kit by using the national reference materials of HRD.Methods Fragmentation,end repair,and mo-lecular tag addition were performed on the genomic DNA of HRD national reference materials to prepare a li-brary.The target DNA fragment in the library was hybridized with probes,captured,and enriched to obtain the captured library.The captured library was sequenced by dual-end on the MGISEQ-2000 gene sequencing platform.The sequencing data was analyzed,and the accuracy of the detection kit was calculated using the ref-erence sets of ASCNV,LOH,LST,and TAI of national reference materials.Results The copy number state accuracy was 83.1%,while the accuracy of LOH and TAI were 94.2%and 88.0%respectively.The accuracy of LST was 80.6%.The kit's accuracy met the requirements of national reference materials.The results of HRD statusindicate that each group of samples(HRD-X)with different concentration ratios of the national reference materials consistently showed the same HRD status.For example,the HRD-10 samples with DNA content per-centages of 30%,40%,and 50%all had HRD scores higher than 42 points,making them HRD positive.Conclusion The national reference materials for HRD have good applicability and can be used for evaluating the performance of HRD detection kits.

Homologous recombination deficiency(HRD)Loss of HeterozygosityTelomeric Allelic ImbalanceLarge Scale TransitionsSingle nucleotide polymorphisms

张咪、孙楠、张文新、胡泽斌、齐雅宁、黄杰、于婷、曲守方

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中国食品药品检定研究院非传染病诊断试剂室,北京 100050

同源重组修复缺陷检测 杂合性缺失 端粒等位基因不平衡 大片段迁移 单核苷酸多态性

2024

分子诊断与治疗杂志
中山大学

分子诊断与治疗杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1674-6929
年,卷(期):2024.16(12)