首页|农村公路搭接道口交通安全隐患排查与治理研究——以南京市为例

农村公路搭接道口交通安全隐患排查与治理研究——以南京市为例

Research on the Investigation and Management of Traffic Safety Hazards at Rural Highway Accesses——A Case Study of Nanjing City

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目前农村公路搭接道口伤亡类交通事故数量一直居高不下,交通安全形势仍不容乐观.首先,以南京市某片区农村公路搭接道口交通事故数据分析为基础,基于灰色理论,识别出农村公路搭接道口交通安全的关键影响因素,并重点从视距不足、道路坡度过大、转弯半径不足、搭接道口过密、照明不足、速度控制不足、交通安全设施问题这7个关键影响因素入手,明确了农村公路搭接道口交通安全隐患排查重点;然后,结合实际案例,有针对性地提出了隐患治理对策;最后,从隐患排查、隐患治理、治理后事故改善3个方面出发,采用层次分析法,构建了"3+5"农村公路搭接道口交通安全隐患排查与治理的评估指标体系,并以实际案例论证了评估体系的实用性,为科学、系统地开展农村公路搭接道口交通安全隐患排查与治理工作提供了一定的理论依据.
The number of fatal traffic accidents at rural highway accesses has been running at a high lev-el,and the traffic safety situation remains not optimistic.Firstly,based on the analysis of traffic accidents at rural highway accesses in a certain area of Nanjing City,the key factors affecting traffic safety at rural highway accesses are identified by using grey theory.Seven key factors are addressed,including insuffi-cient sight distance,excessive road gradient,insufficient turning radius,overly dense junctions,insuffi-cient lighting,inadequate speed control,and traffic safety facility issues,to clarify the focus of safety hazard investigation at rural highway accesses.Then,combining with the actual cases,targeted measures for hazard management are proposed.Finally,starting from the three aspects of hazard investigation,haz-ard Management,and post-management accident improvement,the Analytic Hierarchy Process is used to construct a"3+5"assessment index system for traffic safety hazard investigation and management at ru-ral highway accesses,and the practicality of the assessment system is demonstrated with actual cases,providing a theoretical basis for the scientific and systematic conduct of traffic safety hazard investigation and management at rural highway accesses.

rural highwayaccesstraffic safety hazardshazard investigationmanagement measures

刘海平

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南京市城市与交通规划设计研究院股份有限公司,江苏南京 210000

农村公路 搭接道口 交通安全隐患 隐患排查 治理对策

2024

中国人民公安大学学报(自然科学版)
中国人民公安大学

中国人民公安大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.33
ISSN:1007-1784
年,卷(期):2024.30(4)