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再论新质生产力:认识误区、形成条件与实现路径

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自新质生产力提出以来,相关研究就成为学术界关注的热点.然而,当前关于新质生产力的认识还不够充分,人们对新质生产力的理解存在误区.例如,将传统产业排除在新质生产力的产业基础之外;否认政府推动科技创新形成新质生产力的重要作用;混淆生产力进步与新质生产力形成边界.在澄清上述误区的基础上,从制度保障、技术支撑、市场条件、产业基础四个方面明确了新质生产力的形成条件.形成新质生产力,应从如下方面着手:完善中国共产党领导下的新型举国体制,强化形成新质生产力的制度保障;加快实现高水平科技自立自强,激发形成新质生产力的创新动能;建设成熟的国内统一大市场,夯实形成新质生产力的市场基础;构建完善的现代化产业体系,筑牢形成新质生产力的产业根基.
Further Discussion on New Quality Productive Forces:Misunderstandings,Formation Conditions,and Implementation Paths
Since the proposal of new quality productive forces,related research has become a hot topic of academic attention.However,the current understandings of new quality productive forces are not sufficient,and there are misunderstandings in people's understanding of new quality productive forces.For example,excluding traditional industries from the industrial foundation of new quality productive forces;dening the important role of the government in promoting technological innovation to form new quality productive forces;confusing the boundary between the progress of productive forces and the formation of new quality productive forces.On the basis of clarifying the above misunderstandings,this article clarifies the conditions for the formation of new quality productive forces from four aspects:institutional guarantee,technical support,market conditions,and industrial foundation.The formation of new quality productive forces should start from the following aspects:improve the new system for mobilizing resources nationwide under the leadership of the CPC,and strengthen the institutional guarantee for the formation of new quality productive forces;accelerate the realization of high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement,and stimulate the formation of innovative driving forces for new quality productive forces;building a mature domestic unified large market and consolidating the market foundation for forming new quality productive forces;building a sound modern industrial system and solidifying the industrial foundation for the formation of new quality productive forces.

new quality productive forcesthe new system for mobilizing resources nationwidenational unified marketmodern industrial system

周文、许凌云

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教育部

复旦大学马克思主义研究院、马克思主义经济学中国化研究中心

复旦大学马克思主义研究院

新质生产力 新型举国体制 全国统一大市场 现代化产业体系

研究阐释党的二十大精神国家社科基金重大项目

23ZDA030

2024

改革
重庆社会科学院

改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.418
ISSN:1003-7543
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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