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颠覆性创新、场景驱动与新质生产 力发展

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加快颠覆性创新转化为新质生产力,是新时代推进现代化产业体系建设和赋能高质量发展的重要任务.颠覆性技术的演化、新兴产业的成长都离不开应用场景的支撑.新兴技术的应用场景具有多样性、规模性、演进性、协同性、不确定性等特征,在其"工程化—商业化—产业化"动态演进过程中发挥着技术验证、需求验证和生态构建的作用.实践中,促进一些突破既有法律和政策边界的创新在特定场景中的应用,需要提升政策适配性.为此,应坚持统筹设计,推进包容、审慎监管;增加场景供给,加大场景示范推广力度;提升场景创新能力,夯实场景创新基础;培育融合创新生态,优化服务保障.最终,通过创新、构建和发展应用场景,加快发展新质生产力.
Disruptive Innovation,Scenarios-Driven,and the Development of New Quality Productive Forces
Accelerating the transformation of disruptive innovation into new quality productive forces is an important task in promoting the construction of a modern industrial system and empowering high-quality development in the new era.The evolution of disruptive technologies and the growth of emerging industries cannot be separated from the support of application scenarios.The application scenarios of emerging technologies have the characteristics of diversity,scale,evolution,collaboration,and uncertainty.They play a role in technology validation,demand validation,and ecological construction in the dynamic evolution process of engineering commercialization industrialization.In practice,in order to promote the application of innovations that break through existing legal and policy boundaries in specific scenarios,it is necessary to enhance policy adaptability.Therefore,we should adhere to coordinated design and promote inclusive and prudent supervision;increase scene supply and intensify scene demonstration and promotion efforts;enhance the ability of scene innovation and solidify the foundation of scene innovation;cultivate an integrated innovation ecosystem and optimize service guarantees.We should accelerate the development of new quality productive forces through the innovation,construction,and growth of application scenarios.

disruptive innovationapplication scenariosnew quality productive forces

方晓霞、李晓华

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中国社会科学院工业经济研究所

颠覆性创新 应用场景 新质生产力

国家社会科学基金重点项目中国社科院智库基础研究项目中国社科院产业与区域发展智库项目中国社科院登峰战略优势学科(产业经济学)项目

22AZD124GJSZKB202302

2024

改革
重庆社会科学院

改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.418
ISSN:1003-7543
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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