Voluntary Carbon Trading Market:Quantification Standard of Property Right and Realization Path of Ecological Value
Carbon environmental capacity is an important ecological product.The voluntary carbon trading market quantifies property rights for various types of carbon environmental capacity gains through diversified standards,expanding the definition of property rights theory and providing an effective path for the ecological value realization of various carbon reduction and carbon sequestration projects.The quantification of property rights is the basis for realizing the value of carbon environmental capacity as an abstract ecological product.The voluntary carbon trading standards include methodology and certification procedures.Methodology provides a measure for the quantification of carbon environmental capacity property rights,transforming them into measurable and measurable carbon trading products.The certification process establishes and standardizes the process and necessary supervision mechanisms for quantifying carbon environmental capacity property rights,ensuring the authenticity and reliability of property rights quantification.The gain forms of carbon environmental capacity are diverse and require different standards to quantify their property rights.The diversity of voluntary carbon trading standards in international and domestic voluntary carbon trading practices has enabled various types of carbon reduction and sequestration projects to find marketization paths to realize their ecological value.Therefore,China should strengthen the construction of a multi-level voluntary carbon trading property rights quantification standard and market system,stimulate cutting-edge methodological innovation,strengthen the complementarity and integration of domestic and international standards,and achieve the expansion and quantification of more forms of carbon environmental capacity gains.
voluntary carbon trading marketquantification standard of property rightrealization of ecological value