首页|流动性创造、法定数字货币与银行风险承担

流动性创造、法定数字货币与银行风险承担

扫码查看
将法定数字货币引入DLM模型,阐述其对银行流动性创造及其风险承担的作用机理,并基于我国171家商业银行的非平衡面板数据进行实证检验.结果发现:流动性创造水平与银行风险承担之间呈U型关系;法定数字货币总体上降低了银行的风险承担水平,且对上述U型关系起调节作用,其中法定数字货币作为金融监管工具时的调节效应强于作为金融基础设施工具时的效应;银行数字化水平越高,法定数字货币的调节作用越显著.这些发现可为我国央行进一步优化法定数字货币设计、调控银行流动性创造水平、帮助银行降低风险承担水平提供重要参考.
Liquidity Creation,Central Bank Digital Currency and Bank Risk-taking
This paper introduces CBDC into the DLM model,providing insights into the mechanisms by which CBDC influences banks'risk-taking and liquidity creation,and then conducts an econometric analysis based on the unbalanced panel data of 171 commercial banks in China.The results reveal that liquidity creation and bank risk-taking exhibit a U-shaped nonlinear relationship;CBDC reduces bank risk-taking in general and moderates this U-shaped relationship,with a stronger impact when used as a financial regulatory tool than as a financial infrastructure tool;and the more uncertain the economic policy,the stronger the bank liquidity creation ability,and the higher the level of bank digitization,the more pronounced is the moderation effect of CBDC.These findings will provide an important reference for China's central bank in the future regarding how to further optimize the design and operation of CBDC,regulate and control bank liquidity creation,and reduce bank risk-taking.

central bank digital currency(CBDC)liquidity creationbank risk-takingDLM model

谢星、李颖、封思贤

展开 >

南京财经大学金融学院

南京师范大学商学院

金陵女子学院

法定数字货币 流动性创造 银行风险承担 DLM模型

国家社会科学基金教育部人文社会科学研究项目

22CJY00321YJA790016

2024

改革
重庆社会科学院

改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.418
ISSN:1003-7543
年,卷(期):2024.(5)