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数字技术赋能乡村振兴:内在逻辑、现实困境与突破路径

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实施乡村振兴战略是全面推进农业农村现代化的新引擎.数字技术作为推动社会转型发展的重要力量,通过集聚生产要素、发挥驱动作用、重构治理方式、畅通信息渠道、更新发展路径,推动乡村在产业转型升级、人力资本价值提升、乡村文化资源传承创新、绿色生产生活方式生成、乡村治理联动融通等方面实现了跨越式发展.数字技术所包含的技术要素、技术原理、技术规范与 乡村发展实现了全方位的深度融合,使乡村各领域呈现新的特征与内涵.数字技术在催生乡村变革新文明、为推进乡村全面振兴提供新的转型道路与发展机遇的同时,也面临着产业可持续发展支撑不足、数字化人才培养效果不佳、数字文化品牌建设滞后、生态建设技术运用不到位、治理冲突导致共治失效等难题.摆脱数字技术赋能过程中存在的现实困境,实现数字技术的赋能效应真正由简单的生产生活便利向"颠覆性"全面革新的转变,需聚焦兴产业、育人才、塑乡风、净生态、强治理,通过强化产业支撑、做好人才培育、重塑乡风特色、优化生态管理、强化治理方式等进行纾困引导,推动乡村数字化转型及农业农村现代化发展.
The Internal Logic,Practical Dilemma and Breakthrough Path of Digital Technology Empowering Rural Revitalization
The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy is a new engine for comprehensively promoting the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.As an important direction of social transformation and development,digital technology has promoted the leapfrog development of rural areas in terms of industrial transformation and upgrading,human capital value enhancement,inheritance and innovation of rural cultural resources,generation of green production and lifestyle,and linkage and integration of rural governance by aggregating production factors,playing a driving role,reconstructing governance methods,smoothing information channels,and updating development paths.The technical elements,technical principles,and technical specifications contained in digital technology have been deeply integrated with the development of rural areas,making various fields in rural areas present new characteristics and connotations.As a disruptive and innovative digital technology,it is also facing problems such as insufficient support for sustainable industrial development,poor training effect of digital talents,lagging digital cultural branding construction,insufficient application of ecological construction technology,and failure of co governance caused by conflicts in governance when promoting the new civilization of rural transformation and providing new transformation paths and development opportunities for promoting the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas.In order to break the practical dilemma in the process of digital technology empowerment and realize the transformation of the empowerment effect of digital technology from simple production and life convenience to"subversive"comprehensive innovation,it is necessary to focus on revitalizing industries,cultivating talents,shaping rural customs,cleaning ecology,and strengthening governance,and promote the digital transformation of rural areas and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas by strengthening industrial support,cultivating talents,reshaping rural characteristics,optimizing ecological management,and strengthening governance methods.

digital techniquerural revitalizationthe modernization of agriculture and rural areas

黄朝椿

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贵州省社会科学院党委

贵州省社会科学院国家治理体系和治理能力现代化地方实践高端智库

数字技术 乡村振兴 农业农村现代化

贵州省哲学社会科学创新工程后期资助项目

CXHQ2407

2024

改革
重庆社会科学院

改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.418
ISSN:1003-7543
年,卷(期):2024.(7)