首页|"十五五"时期充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用研究

"十五五"时期充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用研究

扫码查看
面向"十五五"时期,充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用,应围绕社会经济活动、要素配置层次、社会主义经济制度三个维度,以及竞争性效率和帕累托效率两个效率视角,来理解其理论逻辑.要从"十五五"我国处于加快推进基本实现社会主义现代化的关键期,加快构建新发展格局着力推动高质量发展的攻坚期,推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的突破期,工业化、城镇化、信息化和农业现代化"四化同步"的加速期以及全面实施高水平制度型开放的窗口期几个层面,来把握充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用的重大意义.应通过重大改革举措和体制机制创新,充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用:以实现中国特色社会主义市场经济体制更加成熟更加定型为重点,加快优化市场经济基础制度;以破除传统要素自由流动堵点和建立新型要素市场规则为重点,全面推动要素市场化配置改革;以服务国家重大战略和破除发展的突出矛盾和明显短板为重点,积极健全重点领域的市场机制;以全面推进实现国家治理体系和治理能力现代化为重点,持续完善国家宏观经济治理体系;以对接高标准国际经贸规则和"边境后"规则适应性调整为重点,强化与制度型开放联动推进市场化改革.
Research on Fully Utilizing the Decisive Role of the Market in Resource Allocation During the"15th Five-Year Plan"Period
During the"15th Five-Year Plan"period,fully leveraging the decisive role of the market in resource allocation should be approached from three dimensions:social and economic activities,factor allocation levels,and the socialist economic system,as well as from two efficiency perspectives:competitive efficiency and Pareto efficiency,to understand its theoretical logic.The significant importance of fully leveraging the market's decisive role in resource allocation should be grasped from several aspects:the critical period of accelerating the basic realization of socialist modernization,the crucial period of accelerating the construction of a new development pattern to promote high-quality development,the breakthrough period of advancing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity,the acceleration period of the"four modernizations"(industrialization,urbanization,informatization,and agricultural modernization),and the window period of fully implementing high-level institutional openness.From the following aspects,through major reform measures and institutional mechanism innovations,the decisive role of the market in resource allocation should be fully leveraged:focusing on achieving a more mature and defined Chinese-style socialist market economy system to accelerate the optimization of basic market economic institutions;focusing on eliminating traditional factor flow bottlenecks and establishing new factor market rules to comprehensively promote factor marketization reform;focusing on serving national major strategies and addressing prominent contradictions and shortcomings in development to actively improve market mechanisms in key areas;focusing on comprehensively advancing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity to continuously improve the national macroeconomic governance system;and focusing on aligning with high-standard international trade rules and adapting to"behind-the-border"rules to strengthen the coordination of institutional openness and marketization reforms.

socialist market economy system with Chinese characteristicsmarket mechanismmarket resource allocationfunction of government

曾铮、刘方

展开 >

国家发展和改革委员会市场与价格研究所室

中国特色社会主义市场经济体制 市场机制 市场资源配置 政府作用

2024

改革
重庆社会科学院

改革

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.418
ISSN:1003-7543
年,卷(期):2024.(8)