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铜锣山隧道涌水对降水的响应特征研究

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本文利用Morlet小波变换分析了铜锣山隧道涌水和当地降水的多尺度特征。经综合比较。发现隧址区地下水系统的储量十分丰富,具有较强的调节能力;同时,较隧址区降水而言,隧道涌水为滞后响应,响应时间约12。84d,由此推断降水不是隧道涌水的直接来源,但二者之间存在间接联系,即降水通过影响地下水储量来影响隧道涌水,且这种影响具有滞后性。上述研究结果与当地实际情况较为一致,不仅可为铜锣山隧道的后期防排水管理提供科学依据,而且还可为类似隧道工程的防排水设计提供有用参考。
Study on the response feathers between the inflow in Tongluoshan tunnel and the local precipitation
Based on the Morlet wavelet transformation,the multi-scale features between the water gushing in Tongluoshan tunnel and the local precipitation are analyzed.Through the integrated comparison,it is found that the reserves of groundwater in Tongluoshan area are very rich,and the inflow in the tunnel is lagged to the local precipitation with a time delay which is about 12.84 days.It is concluded that the precipitation is not the direct source of the tunnel inflow,but there is an indirect link between them,which means the tunnel inflow is indirectly affected by the precipitation.The results are in accord with the field situation,which could offer the scientific basis to the management of the prevention and drainage of inflow in the tunnel and give the reference to the similar tunnel engineering.

inflow in tunnelprecipitationresponsewavelet transformationtime delay

刘建、刘丹

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西南交通大学环境科学与工程学院,成都,610031

隧道涌水 降水 响应 小波变换 时滞

铁道部科技研究开发计划项目

2008G030-B-3

2010

工程勘察
中国建筑学会工程勘察分会 建设部综合勘察研究设计院

工程勘察

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.693
ISSN:1000-1433
年,卷(期):2010.38(2)
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