首页|GPS/Galieo/BDS多频多模PPP定位性能评估

GPS/Galieo/BDS多频多模PPP定位性能评估

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全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)的快速发展提供了多样化的数据,多频多模精密单点定位(PPP)是今后定位的重要趋势。现对 4 种不同组合(GPS+BDS/GPS+Galieo/BDS+Galieo/GPS+Galieo+BDS)多频多模 PPP 定位性能进行评估,借助 MGEX 跟踪站中 12 个观测站 60d 观测数据进行静态、动态实验。结果表明,4 种不同组合多频多模 PPP 结果均为厘米级,GPS+BDS、GPS+Galieo和 BDS+Galieo双系统组合定位在 N、E、U 方向定位精度基本相当,且在 U 方向定位精度最差,三系统(GPS+Galieo+BDS)PPP 结果可提高静态、动态定位精度,其中静态定位在 N、E、U 方向上的平均定位精度分别提升 10。98%、11。82%、9。18%,动态定位在 N、E、U 方向上平均定位精度分别提升 10。96%、7。52%、8。23%,多频多模 PPP 对城市复杂环境定位精度有提升效果。
GPS/Galileo/BDS multi-frequency and multi-mode PPP positioning performance evaluation
The rapid development of the Global Navigation Satellite System(GNSS)provides a variety of data.Multi-frequency and multimode precision single point positioning(PPP)is an important trend for future positioning.Now,the performance of four different combinations(GPS+BDS/GPS+Galileo/BDS+Galileo/GPS+Galileo+BDS)multi-frequency and multimode PPP positioning is evaluated.Static and dynamic experiments are carried out with the help of 60 day observation data from 12 stations in the MGEX tracking station.The experimental results show that the four different combinations of multi-frequency and multi-mode PPP results are of centimeter level.The positioning accuracy of GPS+BDS,GPS+Galileo and BDS+Galileo dual-system combination positioning in the N,E and U directions is basically the same,and the positioning accuracy in the U direction is the worst.The PPP results of the three systems(GPS+Galileo+BDS)can improve the static and dynamic positioning accuracy,in which the average positioning accuracy of static positioning in the N,E and U directions can be increased by 10.98%,11.82%and 9.18%respectively,and the dynamic positioning accuracy in the direction of N,E and U can be improved by 10.96%,7.52%and 8.23%respectively.Multi-frequency and multimode PPP can improve the positioning accuracy in urban complex environment.

Global Navigation Satellite Systemmulti-frequency and multi-modenon-difference and non-combinationKalman filteringprecise point positioning

杜文博、支长城、陈永贵

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南水北调中线信息科技有限公司,北京 100038

中佳勘察设计有限公司,石家庄 050000

河南测绘职业学院,郑州 451464

全球导航卫星系统 多频多模 非差非组合 卡尔曼滤波 精密单点定位

2025

工程勘察
中国建筑学会工程勘察分会 建设部综合勘察研究设计院

工程勘察

影响因子:0.693
ISSN:1000-1433
年,卷(期):2025.53(1)