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关于中国妇女解放运动发展的回顾与思考

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近代社会以来,中国妇女经过一百多年的努力,在自身的解放方面取得了极大的进步,在法律上获得了和男子一样平等的地位,享有了各种权利。改革开放以来,随着转型社会的到来,妇女发展出现了不进反退的现象,妇女的权益受了一定的损害。“九五世妇会”开始了我国社会性别主流化的进程,将性别平等纳入基本国策,制定了一系列保护妇女权益的政策法规,为保障妇女权益提供了法律上的支持。不过时至今日,不友好的媒体和商业营销、缺乏性别意识的地方性政策、不安全的公共空间、社会分工的刻板化,以及全面放开二胎的政策,都是妇女发展面临的挑战,如何应对挑战,是性别平等推进理论与实践探索所要解决的重大课题。
The Status Quos of the Development of Chinese Women's Liberation Movement
Since the modern society, after more than one hundred years of hard work , Chinese women have made great progress in their own liberation , enjoying equal status like men in law and other rights. Since the reform and opening up, with the transformation of society,however, women's development has been dragging behind with women's rights suffering some damage. The World Conference on Women in 1995 was the time when gender equality is included in Chinese basic national policy , formulating a series of policies and regulations to protect women's rights, which provided legal support for the protection of women's rights. Today, unfriendly media and commercial marketing, the lack of gender awareness in local policy, unsafe public space, the stereotype of social division of labor, as well as two-child policy, these are challenges for women's development. How to deal with the challenges is a major issue to promote gender equality in theory and practice.

women's liberation movementbasic national policy of gender equalitythe status quos of women development

焦杰、陈良彦

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陕西师范大学 历史文化学院,陕西 西安 710062

妇女解放运动 性别平等基本国策 妇女发展现状

2016

广东技术师范学院学报(自然科学版)
广东技术师范学院

广东技术师范学院学报(自然科学版)

ISSN:1672-402X
年,卷(期):2016.37(9)
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