BIM(Building Information Modeling,建筑信息模型)是智慧城市基础设施数字化的关键技术,其人才缺失严重制约了建筑业转型升级、智慧城市建设和数字经济发展.而现有的BIM课程及教学体系主要面向建筑设计与施工管理,已无法满足国家、行业和市场对大数据、人工智能等新一代信息技术和"建筑+城市"BIM复合型人才的需要.为此,构建了面向BIM技术的教学平台,设计了面向大数据和人工智能的BIM应用的综合教学方案,在建筑电气与智能化国家一流专业进行了教学实践,学生课程体验值较高,达到了提升BIM教学水平的目的,为同类专业在BIM复合型人才培养方面提供了参考.
Integrating BIM with big data and artificial intelligence:a teaching practice in the emerging interdisciplinary discipline
Building information modeling(BIM)is a key technology for the digitization of smart city infrastructure.Its lack of talent has severely restricted the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry and the construction of smart cities.However,the existing BIM courses and teaching system are mainly aimed at architectural design and construction management.They can't meet the needs of the country,the industry and the market for BIM compound talents combining"building + city"with the new generation information technologies such as big data,artificial intelligence.Therefore,this article has established a teaching platform for BIM technology and designed a comprehensive teaching scheme for BIM applications oriented to big data and artificial intelligence.The teaching platform and scheme have been practiced in the national first-class major—building electricity and intelligence.Students'course experience is good,the purpose of improving BIM teaching level has achieved,and it can provide reference for the cultivation of BIM compound talents in similar majors.
BIM technologybig dataartificial intelligenceteaching system
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