首页|"以学为中心"推动大学理科实验"教"和"学"多元改革

"以学为中心"推动大学理科实验"教"和"学"多元改革

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文章剖析了实验教学目标设定、教学效果考量等要素建设多以"教"为主的深层次原因,结合厦门大学等高校的理科实验教学改革实践,提出"以学为中心"推进实验教学改革的系统框架和多元路径,介绍了实验教学目标重构、实验教学体系搭建、模块化教学大纲设定、自搭建仪器教学和开放式问题牵引"先做后教"等在激发学习热情,培养学生创新思维和自主学习能力方面的系列举措,以期为国内外其他高校的实验教学改革提供参考.
Promote the Multi-dimensional Reform of "Teaching"and "Learning"in University Science Experiments Through "Learning-centered"Approach
By analyzing the deep-seated reasons for the construction of experimental teaching elements such as goal setting and teaching effectiveness evaluation is mainly based on "teaching",combined with the practice of science experiment teaching reform in universities such as Xiamen University,the study proposes a systematic framework and multiple paths to promote the reform of experimental teaching based on "learning-centered".It introduces a series of measures to stimulate learning enthusiasm,cultivate students'innovative thinking and self-learning ability,such as restructuring the goal of experimental course,building the experi-mental courses system,setting up modular teaching syllabus,self-building instrument teaching,and open-en-ded problem-driven"Teaching after Doing Experiment",in order to provide reference for other universities'ex-perimental teaching reform at home and abroad.

student-centered curriculum objectivesexperimental teaching systemmodular syllabuspro-ject-oriented teachingteaching after doing experiment

杨柳、任艳平、任斌

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厦门大学 化学化工学院,福建 厦门 361005

厦门大学 研究生院,福建 厦门 361005

靶向性课程目标 实验教学体系 模块化教学大纲 项目式教学 先做后教

2022年福建省本科高校教育教学研究重大项目

FBJG20220159

2024

高等理科教育
兰州大学 中国高等教育学会理科教育专业委员会

高等理科教育

影响因子:0.982
ISSN:1000-4076
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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